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Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus

Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus
15th District of Vienna
Coat of arms of Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus
Coat of arms
Location of the district within Vienna
Location of the district within Vienna
Country Austria
City Vienna
Government
 • District Director Gerhard Zatlokal(SPÖ)
 • First Deputy Claudia Bettina Dobias (SPÖ)
 • Second Deputy Karl Schwing(FPÖ)
 • Representation
   (46 Members)
SPÖ 22, FPÖ 11,
Greens 9, ÖVP 4
Area
 • Total 3.92 km2 (1.51 sq mi)
Population (2016-01-01)
 • Total 78,388
 • Density 20,000/km2 (52,000/sq mi)
Postal code A-1150
Address of
District Office
Gasgasse 8-10
A-1150 Wien
Website www.wien.gv.at/bezirke
  /rudolfsheim-fuenfhaus/

Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus (German pronunciation: [ˈʀuːdɔlfsˌhaɪ̯m fʏnfˈhaʊ̯s]) is the 15th municipal District of Vienna, Austria (German: 15. Bezirk). It is in central Vienna, west of Innere Stadt.

It borders Neubau and Mariahilf in the east, Meidling and Hietzing in the south, Penzing in the west, and Ottakring in the north. The northern border runs along the Gablenzgasse and eastern border along the Gürtel beltway (Neubaugürtel, Mariahilfer Gürtel and Sechshauser Gürtel). It includes the areas of Rudolfsheim (divided into Braunhirschen, Reindorf and Rustendorf), Fünfhaus and Sechshaus.

The district area of Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus was, during the Mesozoic Era, near a sea that retreated 70 million years ago and gradually formed an inland sea. After the final retreat of the sea occurred during the Ice Age, large masses of debris formed from glaciers, mainly from the Danube, but also the Vienna River in the Vienna Basin. In the warm phase, the Danube and Vienna River cut into the land and formed gravel terraces, with the older terraces being at increasing distance from the waters. Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus is located in the oldest terrace (Laaerbergterrasse) supported by Laaerberg on Gloriette from the melting of the Turks and hill ranges. In this section, the terrace Wiental lies, which was once covered by the melting to Gloriette. Through the ever-receding water levels, the height sections remained for the current district area.

The top soil layer in the district territory consists of a thin layer of loess, which is mixed with limestone and sandstone gravel from the Vienna Woods. Among them are layers of river gravel, mainly quartz, coming from the Alps. Below this gravel are the relics of the freshwater sea that a layer of sand, gravel and Tegel deposited. The district area rises from south to north and from east to west. The lowest area of the district territory is located at the intersection of Sechshauser Belt and Ullmannstraße with an elevation of 184 metres (604 ft). The highest point is at the crossing John Street and Road Hütteldorfer with an elevation of 240.6 metres (789 ft).


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