The Honourable Maria Rosaria "Rosy" Bindi |
|
---|---|
Italian Minister of Family | |
In office 17 May 2006 – 8 May 2008 |
|
Prime Minister | Romano Prodi |
Preceded by | Roberto Maroni |
Minister of Health | |
In office 17 May 1996 – 25 April 2000 |
|
Prime Minister |
Romano Prodi Massimo D'Alema |
Preceded by | Elio Guzzanti |
Succeeded by | Umberto Veronesi |
Personal details | |
Born |
Sinalunga, Italy |
12 February 1951
Nationality | Italian |
Political party |
Democratic (2007– ) Democracy is Freedom (2002–2007) Italian People's Party (1994–2002) Christian Democratic (1989–1994) |
Profession | Political scientist |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Maria Rosaria Bindi, best known as Rosy Bindi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈrɔːzi ˈbindi]) (born 12 February 1951), is an Italian politician and the current President of the Antimafia Commission.
Born in Sinalunga (Tuscany), she graduated in political science. She was standing near the lawyer Vittorio Bachelet when he was assassinated by the Red Brigades in 1980. She held the position of vice-president of Azione Cattolica, the most popular Italian Catholic lay association, from 1984 to 1989, the year she joined the Christian Democracy (DC) party.
After the dissolution of the DC party, Bindi joined the Italian People's Party and became a leading figure in The Olive Tree, the broad left-to-centre coalition led by Romano Prodi. Following the coalition's victory in the 1996 general election, she was named Minister of Health, a position she held also in the following governments led by Massimo D'Alema.
During her tenure at the Ministry of Health, through her circular "Circolare Bindi del 2 dicembre 1996", electroshock therapy was re-introduced in Italy to treat psychiatrised patients. It was later corrected by "Circolare Bindi del 15 February 1999" 'limiting' use of ECT in particular cases but without revoke it.
In the 2001 general election she was elected for the third time to the Chamber of Deputies in the college of Cortona representing Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy. After the victory of The Union in the 2006 Italian general election, she became Minister for the Family, serving in that post until 2008.