Overview | |||||
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Service type | Long-distance express Fernschnellzug (FD) (1928–1939) Fernzug (F) (1951–1965) Trans Europ Express (TEE) (1965–1987) |
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Status | Discontinued | ||||
Locale |
Netherlands Germany Switzerland |
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First service | 15 May 1928 | ||||
Last service | 30 May 1987 | ||||
Successor | EC Rembrandt | ||||
Former operator(s) |
NS DRG / DB SBB-CFF-FFS |
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Route | |||||
Start |
Amsterdam CS / Hoek van Holland Haven |
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End |
Basel SBB / Genève-Cornavin |
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Service frequency | Daily | ||||
Technical | |||||
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) | ||||
Electrification | 15 kV AC, 16.7 Hz (Germany / Switzerland) (1962–1987) |
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Route map | |
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The Rheingold (Rhinegold) was a famous train that operated between Hoek van Holland, near Rotterdam, and Geneva, Switzerland (or Basel before 1965), a distance of 1,067 kilometres (663 mi), until 1987. Another section of the train started in Amsterdam and was coupled to the Hoek cars in Utrecht. The Rheingold ran along the Rhine River via Arnhem, Netherlands, and Cologne, Germany, using special luxury coaches. It was named after Richard Wagner's Das Rheingold opera, which romanticized the Rhine. From 1965 until the train's discontinuation in 1987, the Rheingold was a first-class-only Trans Europ Express train.
Geneva (Gare de Cornavin) – Basel SBB – Freiburg – Baden-Baden – Karlsruhe – Mannheim – Mainz – Cologne – Düsseldorf – Duisburg – Utrecht and then in separate trains continuing (still as the Rheingold) to both Hoek van Holland and Amsterdam. At Hoek van Holland, the train had timed connections for ship service to and from Harwich, England. The Geneva–Basel section was added in 1965 and was discontinued in 1980/82 (see later section for details).