Republic of China Marine Corps 中華民國海軍陸戰隊 Zhōnghuá Mínguó Hǎijūn Lùzhàndùi |
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Flag of the Republic of China (Taiwan) Marine Corps
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Active | December 1914 – present |
Country | Republic of China |
Type | Marine combined arms |
Role | Amphibious and expeditionary warfare |
Size | 9,000 active |
Part of |
Republic of China Navy (since 1924) |
Headquarters | Zuoying, Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
Motto(s) | "Forever Loyalty" modeled after the USMC's "Semper Fidelis". |
Engagements |
Chinese Civil War Vietnam War |
Commanders | |
Commander of the Republic of China Marine Corps | Lt. General Chen Tzi-feng |
Insignia | |
Emblem |
The Republic of China Marine Corps (Chinese Marine Corps, Chinese: 中華民國海軍陸戰隊; pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó Hǎijūn Lùzhàndùi) is the amphibious arm of the Republic of China Navy responsible for amphibious combat, counter-landing and reinforcement of the main island of Taiwan, remote islands, defense of ROCN facilities, and also functions as a rapid reaction force and a strategic reserve.
Marine Corps Command is subordinate to Navy GHQ, the General Staff, the Minister of Defense, and the ROC President.
The ROC Marine Corps were formed from the former Navy Sentry Corps in December 1914. In 2004, the ROCMC redeployed a brigade near the Taipei area to defend against a possible PRC decapitation strike.
The Marine Corps used to be 2 divisions, 66th and 99th divisions, in size, when its doctrine focused on retaking mainland China. Since its transition to a defensive posture, the ROCMC has been downsized.
The ROC Marine Corps' official motto is "永遠忠誠" (Forever Loyalty), modeled after the USMC's "Semper Fidelis".