Regionalliga
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| Country |
 Germany
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|---|---|
| Confederation | UEFA (Europe) |
| Number of teams | 93 |
| Level on pyramid | 4 |
| Promotion to | 3. Liga |
| Relegation to | Oberliga |
| Current champions |
VfL Wolfsburg II (Nord) FSV Zwickau (Nordost) Sportfreunde Lotte (West) SV Waldhof Mannheim (Südwest) SSV Jahn Regensburg (Bayern) |
 2016–17 Regionalliga
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The Regionalliga (German pronunciation: [ʁeɡi̯oˈnaːlˌliːɡa]) is the fourth tier of football in the German football league system. Until 1974, it was the second tier of the league system before being disbanded. The Regionalliga was then re-introduced as the third tier of the system in 1994. Upon introduction of a new nationwide 3. Liga in 2008, it was demoted to the fourth level of the pyramid.
From the introduction of the Bundesliga in 1963 until the formation of the 2. Bundesliga in 1974, there were five Regionalligas, forming the second tier of German Football:
The champions and runners-up of the respective divisions played out two promotion spots to the Bundesliga in two groups after the end of the season.
In 1974, the two 2. Bundesligas, Süd and Nord became the second tier of German Football and the Regionalligas ceased existing for the next 20 years.
In 1994, the Regionalligas were re-introduced, this time as the third tier of German Football. There were initially four Regionalligas:
Between 1994 and 2000, promotion to the 2. Bundesliga was regulated without much continuity. It was a problematic rule, as becoming champion of a division did not automatically mean promotion for that team. The champions of the South and West/Southwest divisions were automatically promoted, however, along with one of the two runners-up. The champions of the North and Northeast divisions had a play-off to decide who would get the fourth promotion spot. This rule was justified because there are more clubs in the southern part of Germany than the north.
In 1998, the promotion rule was changed again: the winner of the play-off between the North and Northeast division champions was promoted, while the loser faced the runners-up from the West/Southwest and South divisions in another play-off for the remaining promotion spot.
In 2000 the number of Regionalligas was reduced to two:
The new divisional alignment was not bound to certain states any more so teams could be moved between the divisions in order to balance club numbers. This led to some clubs in the Southern division being geographically further north than some northern clubs, and vice versa.
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