Rüningen

Rüningen
Stadtbezirk of Braunschweig
Church of Saint Hedwig in Rüningen.
Coat of arms
Rüningen
Location of Rüningen within Braunschweig
Coordinates: 52°13′19″N 10°30′10″E / 52.22194°N 10.50278°E / 52.22194; 10.50278Coordinates: 52°13′19″N 10°30′10″E / 52.22194°N 10.50278°E / 52.22194; 10.50278
Country	Germany
State	Lower Saxony
District	Braunschweig urban district
City	Braunschweig
Government
• Mayor	Jürgen Buchheister (SPD)
Area
• Total	03.16 km2 (1.22 sq mi)
Population (2012-12-31)
• Total	2,916
• Density	920/km2 (2,400/sq mi)
Time zone	CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes	38122
Dialling codes	0531
Vehicle registration	BS

Rüningen is a Stadtbezirk (city district) on the river Oker in the southern part of Braunschweig, Germany.

The village of Rüningen was first mentioned as Riungi in documents during the late 8th century. The village outside of Braunschweig was razed numerous times during the middle ages, so that during the late 14th century a fortified tower, the Rüninger Turm, was built there as part of the medieval fortifications of Braunschweig. During the 17th century an inn and toll house was added to the Rüninger Turm. The tower, having lost its military importance, was slighted in 1724, although the toll house remained. The decrepit toll house was torn down at his original location and rebuilt at the Altstadtmarkt in the city centre of Braunschweig after the end of World War II. In 1974, Rüningen, until then part of the disbanded rural district of Braunschweig, was incorporated into the city of Braunschweig and became a city district.

Rüningen is home to one of the largest gristmills in Germany. The mill, originally built sometime before 1312, was destroyed and rebuilt multiple times during its history.

Rüningen, c. 1800.

Railway bridge over the river Oker in Rüningen.

Mill of Rüningen

Mill of Rüningen

Rebuilt toll house

Rebuilt toll house

The district mayor Jürgen Buchheister is a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.