Qocho
| Kara-Khoja Kingdom | ||||||||||
| Kingdom | ||||||||||
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| Capital | Gaochang, Beshbalik | |||||||||
| Languages | and later exclusively Old Uyghur language | |||||||||
| Religion | Church of the East ("Nestorianism"), Manichaeism,Buddhism | |||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | |||||||||
| History | ||||||||||
| • | Established | 856 | ||||||||
| • | Disestablished | 1335 | ||||||||
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in Anatolia
Artuqid dynasty
Saltuqid dynasty
in Azerbaijan
Ahmadili dynasty
Ildenizid dynasty
in Egypt
Tulunid dynasty
Ikhshidid dynasty
in Fars
Salghurid dynasty
in The Levant
Burid dynasty
Zengid dynasty
in Yemen
Rasulid dynasty
The Kingdom of Qocho, (Chinese: 回鶻高昌; pinyin: Huíhú Gāochāng; literally: "Uyghur Gaochang", Mongolian ᠦᠶᠭᠦᠷ Uihur "id.") also called the Idiqut state ("Holy Wealth, Glory"), was a Uyghur state created during 856–866 and centered in Qocho (modern Gaochang, also called Qara-Khoja, near modern Turpan); Jimsar County; Hami City; and Kucha. Qocho served as its winter capital with Beshbaliq its summer capital. This Uyghur Kingdom played a vital role in the Turkification of Xinjiang. The Yenisei Kirghiz had driven the people of the Uyghur Khaganate into Turfan.
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