Paithan पैठण |
|
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city | |
Coordinates: 19°29′N 75°23′E / 19.48°N 75.38°ECoordinates: 19°29′N 75°23′E / 19.48°N 75.38°E | |
Country | India |
State | Maharashtra |
Region | Marathwada |
District | Aurangabad |
Government | |
• President | Mr.Suraj Lolge |
Elevation | 458 m (1,503 ft) |
Population (2001) | |
• Total | 34,556 |
Languages | |
• Official | Marathi |
Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
PIN | 431 107 |
Telephone code | 02431 |
Vehicle registration | MH-20 |
Paithan (Paiṭhaṇ) pronunciation , formerly Pratiṣṭhāna, is a city and a municipal council in Aurangabad district, Maharashtra, India. It was the capital of the Satavahana dynasty, which ruled from the second century BCE to the second century CE. It is one of the few inland towns mentioned in the famous first-century Greek book, the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea.
Paithan is located 56 kilometres (35 mi) south of present-day Aurangabad on the Godavari River. Mungi Village, Paithan was the birthplace of Nimbarka, the founder of the Nimbarka Sampradaya tradition of Vaishnavism. Paithan was also the home of the great Marathi saint Eknath; people flock yearly to his shirne during the time of the Paithan yatra, also known as the Nath Shashti. Paithan is also a famous Digambar Jain atishay kshetra. A beautiful Black coloured Sand Idol of 20th Jain Tirthankar, Bhagwan Munisuvratnath is installed in temple here.
Paithan is mostly famous today for its saris — the Paithani beautiful silk saris that sport intricately embroidered gold or silver borders. The city is home to many noted personalities like Shankarrao Chavan, Yogiraj maharaj Gosavi, Balasaheb Patil. Dnyaneshwar Udyanat Paithan is developed on the lines of Brindavan Gardens, Mysore.