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Prague uprising

Prague Uprising of 1945
Part of World War II
Prague liberation 1945 tanks barricades.jpg

Residents and defenders of the Prague Uprising barricades greet the Red Army tanks on May 9, 1945
Date May 5–8, 1945
Location Prague, Czech Republic
50°04′43″N 14°26′04″E / 50.07861°N 14.43444°E / 50.07861; 14.43444Coordinates: 50°04′43″N 14°26′04″E / 50.07861°N 14.43444°E / 50.07861; 14.43444
Result German tactical victory
Armistice
Liberation of Prague from German occupation
Belligerents
 Germany

Czechoslovakia Czech Resistance
Russia Russian Liberation Army


 Soviet Union
Commanders and leaders
Nazi Germany Karl Hermann Frank
Nazi Germany Rudolf Toussaint
Nazi Germany Carl von Pückler
Czechoslovakia Otakar Machotka
Russia Sergei Bunyachenko
Strength
Nazi Germany 40,000 Czechoslovakia 30,000
Russia 18,000
Casualties and losses
Nazi Germany 1,000 killed Czechoslovakia 1,693 killed
Russia 300 killed
Soviet Union 30 killed in Prague
4,000 civilians killed

Czechoslovakia Czech Resistance
Russia Russian Liberation Army

The Prague uprising (Czech: Pražské povstání) was an attempt by the Czech resistance to liberate the city of Prague from German occupation during World War II. Events began on May 5, 1945, in the last moments of the war in Europe. The uprising went on until May 8, 1945, ending in a ceasefire between the Czech resistance and the German army, which decided to quit Prague on the same day. Next morning, the Red Army entered the nearly liberated city.

Several factors greatly influenced the daily life of the majority of people, including the militarization of the economy, the elimination of political rights, transportation to Germany for forced labor, and national oppression. Various forms of German oppression in the cities affected not only the working class, but also the "middle strata"—the small and middle businessmen, and the lower categories of state and civic employees, for example.


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