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Pousada of D. Maria

Pousada of D. Maria (Pousada de D. Maria)
Tower of the Clock
Inn (Pousada)
Queluz church.JPG
The southern profile of the
Official name: Torre do Relógio/Pousada D. Maria I
Named for: Maria II of Portugal
Country  Portugal
Region Lisboa
Subregion Greater Lisbon
District Lisbon
Municipality Sintra
Location Queluz
 - elevation 100 m (328 ft)
 - coordinates 38°45′3.23″N 9°15′27.19″W / 38.7508972°N 9.2575528°W / 38.7508972; -9.2575528Coordinates: 38°45′3.23″N 9°15′27.19″W / 38.7508972°N 9.2575528°W / 38.7508972; -9.2575528
Length 53.85 m (177 ft), Northwest-Southeast
Width 35 m (115 ft), Southwest-Northeast
Architects Manuel Caetano de Sousa, Carlos Oliveira Ramos
Styles Baroque, Rococo
Materials Masonry, Stonework, Marble
Origin c.1654
 - Initiated c. 1782
Owner Portuguese Republic
For public Private
Easiest access Largo do Palácio Nacional
Management Instituto Gestão do Patrimonio Arquitectónico e Arqueológico
Operator Grupo Pestana Pousadas
Status Unclassified

The Pousada of D. Maria is part of the Pousadas de Portugal network of lodgings, housed in the historical servants quarters/annex of the Queluz National Palace, located in the civil parish of Queluz in the municipality of Sintra in the Portuguese sub-region of Greater Lisbon.

Built in the Baroque-style, its five-stage bell tower provides an ecclesiastical appearance to the structure, due to surmounted floral finials. In age, it is contemporary with the main palace, dating from the mid-18th century. The tower is visible from many parts of the palace and from certain vantage points appears to be part of the palace itself.

In 1654, the estate of Queluz, which pertained to the Marquess of Castelo Rodrigo, passes into the hands of the Royal Household, and incorporated into the Casa do Infantado.

Under the direction of the Infante Peter (later to be Peter III of Portugal after his marriage to Queen Maria, in 1747, construction begins on the National Palace of Queluz (which was intended as a summer retreat). A long project, around 1758 the remodeling of the palace was under the direction of Mateus Vicente de Oliveira, who was regularly required in Lisbon, to help in the reconstruction of the city. In his place Jean Baptiste Robillon, better known for his work on the palaces gardens, acted in his place. In 1782, after Robillon's death, the project at Queluz was placed in the hands of Manuel Caetano de Sousa, with the palace expanded to provide quarters for the Royal Guard, administration, stables and other dependencies, including the Torre do Relógio (Tower Clock). The first great leap in construction at Queluz ended with the death of Peter III in 1786. The wing was originally intended to house servants and the members of the Royal Guard when the Portuguese Royal Court was in residence at Queluz.


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