Huntsville | |
---|---|
Town (lower-tier) | |
Town of Huntsville | |
Motto: Touch the Past, Embrace the Future | |
Coordinates: 45°20′N 79°13′W / 45.333°N 79.217°W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Ontario |
District | Muskoka |
Settled | 1869 |
Incorporated | 1886 |
Government | |
• Type | Town |
• Mayor | Scott Aitchison |
• Federal riding | Parry Sound—Muskoka |
• Prov. riding | Parry Sound—Muskoka |
Area | |
• Land | 710.01 km2 (274.14 sq mi) |
• Urban | 13.78 km2 (5.32 sq mi) |
Population (2016) | |
• Town (lower-tier) | 19,816 |
• Density | 27.9/km2 (72/sq mi) |
• Urban | 7,197 |
• Urban density | 522.4/km2 (1,353/sq mi) |
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
Forward sortation area | P1H |
Area code(s) | 705 and 249 |
Highways |
Highway 11 Highway 60 |
Website | www.town.huntsville.on.ca |
Huntsville (Canada 2016 Census population 19,816) is the largest town in the Muskoka Region of Ontario, Canada. It is located 215 kilometres (134 mi) north of Toronto and 130 kilometres (81 mi) south of North Bay.
Huntsville is located in the hilly terrain of the Canadian Shield and is dotted with many lakes. Due to its natural beauty and abundant natural resources Huntsville is known as a major tourist destination drawing people from around the world.The Toronto Star ranked the town the #1 place to take a summer trip in 2011.
Huntsville also acts as a western gateway to Algonquin Provincial Park and was host to the 36th G8 summit in June 2010.
The area was first settled and founded in 1869 by George Hunt, who built a small agricultural centre there. In 1870, a post office was built and the area was named Huntsville after Hunt, who became the first postmaster. Huntsville's economic development was stimulated by the engineering of a navigable water route north from Port Sydney to Huntsville which opened in 1877. A railway route from Gravenhurst was built by the Northern and Pacific Junction Railway in 1885, which encouraged development and resulted in Huntsville becoming officially incorporated in 1886.
In the following year, the Muskoka Colonization Road reached this area. The central Ontario community became an important industrial area in the late 19th century and had several saw, planing and shingle mills, as well as a tannery. Today, the many lakes and hills in the area, combined with the town's proximity to both Algonquin Park and Toronto, make Huntsville and the Muskoka region a major tourist destination.