Lviv Polytechnic coat of arms
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Motto | Litteris et artibus (Latin) |
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Type | Public |
Established | 1816 (as Technical Academy) |
Chancellor | Yuriy Bobalo |
Rector | Bobalo Yuriy Yaroslavovich |
Students | ~35000 |
Location | Lviv, Ukraine |
Affiliations | European University Association, Association of Ukrainian Universities |
Website | http://www.lp.edu.ua/ |
Lviv Polytechnic National University (Ukrainian: Національний університет "Львівська політехніка") is the largest scientific university in Lviv. Since its foundation in 1816, it was one of the most important centres of science and technological development in Central Europe. In the interbellum period, the Polytechnic was one of the most important technical colleges in Poland, together with the Warsaw Polytechnic. Today the University is also the National Defense University (Military Institution).
The history of the Lviv Polytechnic National University begins during the Austrian Empire, and extends through the Second Polish Republic, the Nazi Occupation, the Soviet Union, and into independent Ukraine.
On March 7 1816 , the Tsisar-Royal Real School was opened in Lemberg( L'viv). A technical school was established with the help of the newly introduced local industrial tax. In the curricula of the Royall School, the main focus was assigned to the subjects of the natural-mathematical cycle, drawing, drawing and the study of new modern languages. The royal-school educational process was based on German educational programs that were adapted to local requirements. The newly created Royal School was housed in a beautiful building at number 20 on the then-current Pekarskaya Street (now Armenian ).
In 1825, according to the Royal Decree of the Austrian Emperor Franz I, the three-level Tsissar-Royal Real School was reorganised into the Tsissar-Royal School of Technical Sciences and Trade in Lviv.
In 1835, the School of Technical Sciences and Trade turned into the Tisar-Royal Real-Trade Academy in Lviv. Here in 1841 the technical faculty was opened.
In 1844, in the house of Darovskogo, on the present Armenian street, 2, the Tsisars-Royal Technical Academy was opened in Lviv with technical and trade departments (faculties). It was one of the first academic technical schools in Europe and the first in Ukraine. In 1877, at the start of a new academic year, under the leadership of the new rector Julian Zakharevich, construction began of a new building to the academy(in the present Stepan Bandera street). The architectural design of this building and the building of the chemical laboratory of the academy was developed by Julian Zakharevich.