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Philip Ruddock

The Honourable
Philip Ruddock
Philip Ruddock.jpg
Father of the Australian Parliament
In office
1 September 1998 – 9 May 2016
Preceded by Ian Sinclair
Succeeded by Ian Macdonald
Father of the Australian House of Representatives
In office
1 September 1998 – 9 May 2016
Preceded by Ian Sinclair
Succeeded by Kevin Andrews
Special Envoy to the Prime Minister for Human Rights
Assumed office
8 February 2016
Nominated by Malcolm Turnbull
Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull
Preceded by Office established
Special Envoy to the Prime Minister for Citizenship and Community Engagement
In office
27 May 2015 – 8 February 2016
Nominated by Tony Abbott
Prime Minister Tony Abbott
Malcolm Turnbull
Preceded by Office established
Succeeded by Vacant
Chief Government Whip in the House of Representatives
In office
18 September 2013 – 13 February 2015
Prime Minister Tony Abbott
Preceded by Chris Hayes
Succeeded by Scott Buchholz
Attorney-General for Australia
In office
7 October 2003 – 3 December 2007
Prime Minister John Howard
Preceded by Daryl Williams
Succeeded by Robert McClelland
Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs
In office
11 March 1996 – 7 October 2003
Prime Minister John Howard
Preceded by Nick Bolkus
Succeeded by Amanda Vanstone
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Berowra
In office
13 March 1993 – 9 May 2016
Preceded by Harry Edwards
Succeeded by Julian Leeser
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Dundas
In office
10 December 1977 – 13 March 1993
Preceded by Seat created
Succeeded by Seat abolished
Member of the Australian Parliament
for Parramatta
In office
22 September 1973 – 10 December 1977
Preceded by Nigel Bowen
Succeeded by John Brown
Personal details
Born (1943-03-12) 12 March 1943 (age 73)
Canberra, Australia
Nationality Australian
Political party Liberal Party of Australia
Spouse(s) Heather Ruddock
(m. 1970)
Parents Max Ruddock (father)
Residence Pennant Hills, New South Wales
Education Barker College
Alma mater Sydney Law School
University of Sydney
Occupation Solicitor
diplomat
Profession Lawyer
Politician
Religion Anglican
Website Official website

Philip Maxwell Ruddock (born 12 March 1943) is an Australian politician who was a Liberal member of the House of Representatives from 1973 to 2016. First elected in a 1973 by-election, by the time of his retirement, he was the last parliamentary survivor of the Whitlam and Fraser Governments. He was both the Father of the House and the Father of the Parliament from 1998 to his retirement. He is the second longest-serving parliamentarian in the history of the Australian Parliament (only Billy Hughes served longer). Ruddock served continuously in federal cabinet during the Howard Government, as Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs from 1996 to 2003, and then Attorney-General from 2003 to 2007.

Philip Ruddock is the son of Emmie (née Chappell) and Maxwell "Max" Ruddock. He was born in Canberra, where his father was at the time the Deputy Prices Commissioner working for the Commonwealth Government; he was later a Liberal member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1962 to 1976.

He was educated at Barker College in the Sydney suburb of Hornsby before entering University of Sydney, after which he practised as a solicitor. He was articled to the firm Berne, Murray and Tout and was promoted to partner.


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