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Perehinske


Perehinske (Ukrainian: Перегінське, Polish: Perehińsko, Hebrew: פרהינסקו‎‎) is an urban-type settlement in Rozhniativ Raion in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast of western Ukraine. It is the biggest settlement in the district, Rozhniativ Raion and is located 15 km(~10 mi) away from Rozhniativ, the administrative center. Population: 12,733 (2016 est.).

According to Antoni Schneider's research, the village was originally named Peren' hinul or Perehinulsko and could have been settled as early as 1292. Already in the Middle Ages the village was given by Prince Fiodor Olgierdowic of Gediminids, duke of Ratno, Liuboml and Kobryn to the Orthodox cathedral of Krylos near Halicz. However, with time it passed into private hands and then the hands of the king of Poland. Around 1400 a small monastyr was built atop the Serhiy mountain overlooking the village.

In 1548 king Sigismund I of Poland allowed certain bishop Makary of Lvov, Kamieniec and Halicz to buy the property back from private hands. However, the transaction was apparently never accomplished as in the following decades the village was still registered as a royal property in state's registers. The conflict for the village's ownership lasted 230 years. The matter was first settled in 1593, when Stanisław Żółkiewski, then the castellan of Lvov, donated the village to Gedeon Balaban, the bishop of Lvov. It then passed to his relative Alexander, who died heir-less. In December 1638 king Władysław IV of Poland donated the village to his podczaszy Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski, father to hetman Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski. The conflict over the ownership of the village however continued, as the claim on the village was upheld by both the dis-uniate Orthodox bishop Arseniusz Żeliborski of Lvov and Uniate Basilian monks, who also claimed it on their own behalf. It was only in May 1661 that king Jan Kazimierz of Poland finally ruled in favour of Jabłonowskis and annulled all claims by bishops of Lvov. However, as Jabłonowskis received numerous other villages and titles in Ruthenian Voivodeship, in 1690 the Sejm overruled that decision and granted the village to Orthodox cathedral of Krylos near Halicz.


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