People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison 中國人民解放軍駐香港部隊 |
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PLA Hong Kong Garrison arm badge
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Founded | 1 July 1997 |
Headquarters | Chinese People's Liberation Army Forces Hong Kong Building |
Leadership | |
Chief of Defense | Lt. General Tan Benhong |
Manpower | |
Active personnel | 6,000 |
People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 中國人民解放軍駐香港部隊 | ||||||||||
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Simplified Chinese | 中国人民解放军驻香港部队 | ||||||||||
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Transcriptions | |
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Standard Mandarin | |
Hanyu Pinyin | Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn Zhù Xiānggǎng Bùduì |
Yue: Cantonese | |
Jyutping | zung1 gwok3 jan4 man4 gaai2 fong3 gwan1 zyu3 hoeng1 gong2 bou6 deoi6 |
Coordinates: 22°16′54″N 114°09′51″E / 22.2817325°N 114.1641229°E
The People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison is a garrison of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), responsible for defence duties in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region since the sovereignty of Hong Kong was transferred to the PRC in 1997. Prior to the handover, Hong Kong was under British rule, and the defence of Hong Kong was the responsibility of the British Forces Overseas Hong Kong, with auxiliary help from the Royal Hong Kong Regiment.
As a non-sovereign territory, Hong Kong has never had a military force of its own. The garrison is headquartered in Chinese People's Liberation Army Forces Hong Kong Building in Central, Hong Kong. The troop strength of the garrison is about 6,000 personnel.
The Central People's Government (CPG) of the People's Republic of China (PRC) assumed sovereignty over Hong Kong on 1 July 1997 and stationed a garrison of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in Hong Kong to manage its defence affairs. Although the garrison has no military significance, the stationing of the PLA troops in the region is a significant symbol of the PRC government's actual assumption of sovereignty over Hong Kong.