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Paoay Church

Paoay Church
San Agustin Church of Paoay
Iglesia de San Agustín de Paoay
St. Agustine Paoay Church 02.jpg
The façade and bell tower of Paoay Church
Paoay Church is located in Philippines
Paoay Church
Paoay Church
Location within the Philippines
18°3′41.5″N 120°31′17.5″E / 18.061528°N 120.521528°E / 18.061528; 120.521528Coordinates: 18°3′41.5″N 120°31′17.5″E / 18.061528°N 120.521528°E / 18.061528; 120.521528
Location Paoay, Ilocos Norte
Country Philippines
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
Founded 1686
Founder(s) Padre Antonio Estavillo
Dedication Saint Augustine of Hippo
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation National Cultural Treasure, UNESCO World Heritage Site
Designated 1973, 1993
Architect(s) Padre Antonio Estavillo
Architectural type Church building
Style Earthquake Baroque
Groundbreaking 1694
Completed 1710
Specifications
Length 110 metres (360 ft)
Width 40 metres (130 ft)
Number of domes None
Materials Coral stone and bricks
Administration
Archdiocese Nueva Segovia
Diocese Laoag
Clergy
Archbishop Marlo Mendoza Peralta
Bishop(s) Renato P. Mayugba
Baroque Churches of the Philippines
Paoay Church Ilocos Norte.jpg
Paoay Church
Sta. Maria Church, Ilocos Sur.jpg
Exterior of San Agustin Church from the Parking Lot.jpg
Allan Jay Quesada- DSC 1354 Church of Santo Tomas de Villanueva or Miag-ao Church, Ilo-ilo.JPG
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Location Philippines Edit this on Wikidata
Criteria ii, iv
Reference 677
Coordinates 18°03′41″N 120°31′18″E / 18.06148°N 120.52159°E / 18.06148; 120.52159
Inscription 1993 (17th Session)
Paoay Church is located in Philippines
Paoay Church
Location of Paoay Church
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The Saint Augustine Church (Spanish: Iglesia de San Agustín de Paoay), commonly known as the Paoay Church, is the Roman Catholic church of the municipality of Paoay, Ilocos Norte in the Philippines. Completed in 1710, the church is famous for its distinct architecture highlighted by the enormous buttresses on the sides and back of the building. It is declared as a National Cultural Treasure by the Philippine government in 1973 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the collective group of Baroque Churches of the Philippines in 1993.

The earliest historical record of the area dates back to 1593, becoming an Augustinian independent parish in 1686. Building of the present church was started in 1694 by Augustinian friar Father Antonio Estavillo, completed in 1710 and rededicated in 1896. Some portions of the church was damaged in the 1865 and 1885 earthquake but was later restored under the initiative of former First Lady Imelda Marcos.

Paoay church is the Philippines' primary example of a Spanish colonial earthquake baroque architecture dubbed by Alicia Coseteng, an interpretation of the European Baroque adapted to the seismic condition of the country through the use of enormous buttresses on the sides and back of the building. The adaptive reuse of baroque style against earthquake is developed since many destructive earthquakes destroyed earlier churches in the country. Javanese architecture reminiscent of Borobudur of Java can also be seen on the church walls and facade.


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