Ophrys lutea
| Ophrys lutea | |
|---|---|
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| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Ophrys |
| Species: | O. lutea |
| Binomial name | |
|
Ophrys lutea (Gouan) Cav. |
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| Synonyms | |
Ophrys lutea, the Yellow Bee-orchid, is a species of orchid native to southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, the range extending from Portugal and Morocco to Syria.
Broad asymmetric lateral sepals, dorsal sepal lowered. Extended petals, yellow or with a blue-grey or brown spotted velvety macula. Pollinated by male Andrena bees. This species is notable among Ophrys for the fact that the pollinating bees sit on the labellum facing away from the pollinaria instead of facing towards them, and thus collect the pollinaria with their abdomen.
Numerous subspecific names have been proposed, but at the present time (May 2014) the following are accepted:
March to May
Grows in full sun or shade on limey dry or damp soils, pastures, and thin woodland.
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