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Operation Zalzala

Operation Zalzala
Part of the War in North-West Pakistan
Date 24 January - 20 May 2008
(3 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
Location Spinkai, South Waziristan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan
33°33′N 70°25′E / 33.55°N 70.41°E / 33.55; 70.41
Result

Pakistani tactical victory

  • Pakistan Army captured the area successfully
  • Failure to kill Qari Hussain
  • Manhunt objectives failed
  • Truce was signed by the Pakistan Army
Belligerents

Pakistan State of Pakistan


 Pakistan Army
Afghanistan Tehrik-i-Taliban
Commanders and leaders
Flag of the Pakistani Army.svg M.Gen. Tariq Khan
Flag of the Pakistani Army.svg B.Gen. Ali Abbas
Afghanistan Baitullah Mehsud 
Afghanistan Qari Hussain
Units involved
14th Infantry Division
9th Army Aviation Squadron
20th Mountaineering Brigade
Strength
10-15,000 (possible) Unknown
Casualties and losses
6 soldiers dead 25-55 TTP fighters killed
150,000-200,000 people were displaced
Location within Pakistan

Pakistani tactical victory

Pakistan State of Pakistan

The Operation Zalzala (English: Operation Earthquake), was a Pakistan Army military offensive manhunt and a counter-insurgent operation that was commenced on January 18 of 2008. The operation concluded withmixed results as the army had successfully captured the area, but the army was failed to capture or killed the Qari Hussain, the main objective of the operation.

Spinkai is a small town in South Waziristan, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Pakistan. Located in autonomous area of Pakistan, the town is mostly inhabited by the Pashtun tribe Mahsud. Since 2004, the South-Waziristan had been a major control and command area of Taliban and Al-Qaida forces since it was cleared by Pakistan Defence Forces in 2009. (See Operation Rah-e-Nijat)

On 15 and 16 January 2008, several pro-Taliban militants had overrun Ludha and Sararogha Fort, which resulted in Taliban victory as they had killed and kidnapped several soldiers. On January 24, the Pakistan Army started a full-fledged operation called 'Zalzala' (earthquake). The operation was led by Pakistan Army’s 14th Infantry Division (normally stationed in Okara and assigned to II Corps) as it was supported by 20th Mountaineering Brigade. Major-General Tariq Khan, General Officer Commanding (GOC) of 14th Infantry Division served the Operation's Officer Commanding. Brigadier-General Ali Abbas, Officer commanding of 20th Mountaineering Division, served as the local commander of his combat brigade.


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