Operation Vantage 1961 | |||||||
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Part of Iraq-Kuwait relations and the 1961 Independence of Kuwait | |||||||
HMS Victorious taking part in Operation Vantage in support of Kuwait in July 1961. |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Kuwait United Kingdom |
Iraq | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah |
Abd al-Karim Qasim | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Directorate of Public Security Force HM's British Armed Forces |
Iraqi Armed Forces |
Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah
Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Saleh Mohammed Al-Sabah
Her Majesty's British Armed Forces
Directorate of Public Security Force
Operation Vantage was a British military operation in 1961 to support the newly independent state of Kuwait against territorial claims by its neighbour, Iraq. The UK reacted to a call for protection from Sheikh Abdullah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah of Kuwait, and air, sea and land forces were in place within days. Iraq did not attack and the British forces were replaced by the Arab League. Iraq recognised Kuwaiti independence in 1963.