Operation Cottage | |||||||
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American troops landing on Kiska. |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Japan (not present) |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
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N/A | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
United States 7th Infantry Division
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
Over 300 allied casualties {approximately 309 casualties} | |||||||
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United States 7th Infantry Division
Operation Cottage was a tactical maneuver which completed the Aleutian Islands campaign. On August 15, 1943, Allied military forces landed on Kiska Island, which had been occupied by Japanese forces since June, 1942. The Japanese, however, had secretly abandoned the island two weeks prior, and so the Allied landings were unopposed. Despite this, after over two days in thick fog and in a confused state of affairs, U.S. and Canadian forces mistook each other for the enemy. The brief firefight left 32 dead, with a further 50 wounded on either side and 130 trench foot wounds. Allied forces suffered over 300 casualties in total during the operation, due to stray Japanese mines, friendly fire incidents, and the difficult terrain.