Opatija | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Town | |||||
City of Opatija Grad Opatija |
|||||
Opatija
|
|||||
|
|||||
Location of Opatija within Croatia | |||||
Coordinates: 45°20′N 14°18′E / 45.333°N 14.300°E | |||||
Country | Croatia | ||||
County | Primorje-Gorski Kotar | ||||
Government | |||||
• Mayor | Ivo Dujmić (Ind.) | ||||
• City Council |
17 members
|
||||
Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) | ||||
Population (2011) | |||||
• Town | 11,659 | ||||
• Urban | 6,657 | ||||
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||||
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Postal code | 51 410 | ||||
Area code(s) | 051 | ||||
Website | opatija.hr |
Opatija (pronounced [ɔpǎtija]; Italian: Abbazia, archaic German: Sankt Jakobi) is a town in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County in western Croatia. The traditional seaside resort on the Kvarner Gulf is known for its Mediterranean climate and its historic buildings reminiscent of the Austrian Riviera.
Opatija is located 18 km (11 mi) southwest of the regional capital Rijeka, about 90 km (56 mi) from Trieste by rail and 82 km (51 mi) from Pula by road. The city is geographically on the Istrian peninsula, though not in Istria County. The tourist resort is situated on the Kvarner Gulf, part of the Adriatic coast, in a sheltered position at the foot of Učka massif, with the Vojak peak reaching at a height of 1,401 m (4,596 ft). As of 2011[update], the town had 11,659 inhabitants in total, of which 6,657 lived in the urban settlement.
The town is a popular summer and winter resort, with average temperatures of 10 °C in winter, and 32 °C in summer. Opatija is surrounded by beautiful woods of bay laurel. The whole sea-coast to the north and south of Opatija is rocky and picturesque, and contains several smaller winter resorts.
Opatija was included in the territory of the Liburni, a pre-Roman Illyrian tribe. In Roman times, the area was home to several patrician villas connected to the nearby town of Castrum Laureana, the modern Lovran.