Odia | |
---|---|
Oriya | |
ଓଡ଼ିଆ oḍiā | |
Pronunciation | [ˈoɖia] |
Region | Odisha, India |
Ethnicity | Odias |
Native speakers
|
36.6 million (2001) L1: 33 million L2: 3.3 million L3: 0.32 million |
Odia alphabet Odia Braille |
|
Official status | |
Official language in
|
India, Odisha,Jharkhand |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | or |
ISO 639-2 |
|
ISO 639-3 |
– inclusive codeIndividual codes: ory – Odia spv – Sambalpuri ort – Adivasi Odia (Kotia) dso – Desiya (duplicate of [ort]) |
Glottolog |
macr1269 (partial match)
|
Linguasphere | 59-AAF-x |
Odia (/əˈdiːə/) or Oriya (/ɒˈriːə/), both renderings of (Odia: ଓଡ଼ିଆ) oḍiā , is a language spoken by 3.2% of India's population. It is an Indo-Aryan language that is spoken mostly in eastern India, with around 40 million native speakers as of the year 2016 from the state of Odisha, adjoining regions of its neighboring states and by the largely migrated Odia population across India.
It is the predominant language of the Indian state of Odisha, where native speakers make up 80% of the population, and also is spoken in parts of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh and Andhra Pradesh. Odia is one of the many official languages of India; it is the official language of Odisha and the second official language of Jharkhand. The language is also spoken by a sizable population of at least 10 million people in Chhattisgarh.