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Obernigk

Oborniki Śląskie
View of the town in winter
View of the town in winter
Flag of Oborniki Śląskie
Flag
Coat of arms of Oborniki Śląskie
Coat of arms
Motto: Tu mi się podoba (I like this place)
Oborniki Śląskie is located in Poland
Oborniki Śląskie
Oborniki Śląskie
Coordinates: <div_type:city(8476) class="plainlist " > 51°17′55″N 16°54′6″E / 51.29861°N 16.90167°E / 51.29861; 16.90167
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Lower Silesian
County Trzebnica
Gmina Oborniki Śląskie
Established 13th century
Town rights 1945
Government
 • Mayor Sławomir Błażewski
Area
 • Total 14.46 km2 (5.58 sq mi)
Highest elevation 220 m (720 ft)
Lowest elevation 170 m (560 ft)
Population (2010)
 • Total 8,476
 • Density 590/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 55-120
Area code(s) +48 71
License plates DTR
Website http://www.oborniki-slaskie.pl

Oborniki Śląskie [ɔbɔrˈɲikʲi ˈɕlɔ̃skʲɛ] (German: Obernigk) is a town in southwestern Poland. It is located in the northeastern part of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship and is part of Trzebnica County. It is the seat of the administrative district (gmina) called Gmina Oborniki Śląskie.

The town became a resort and spa in the 1830s while part of the Kingdom of Prussia.

The town lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) west of Trzebnica, and 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of the regional capital Wrocław. As of 2006 it has a population of 8,426.

One theory of the town's name is that it derives from Obora (Polish for "cow-shed"), denoting a village whose people were engaged in cattle-breeding. Another theory suggests it derives from O bor, meaning forest, indicating it was taken from pine and fir forests that were growing on loess deposited land. However, the town is surrounded by oak trees, not by pine or fir. The town's name remained largely unchanged through its history, including variations like Obora, Obornik, Obiring, Obernigk. The suffix Śląskie ("Silesian") was added after 1945 to differentiate the town from Oborniki in Greater Poland Voivodeship.


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