Nurul Amin | |
---|---|
نورالامین নূরুল আমীন |
|
9th Prime Minister of Pakistan | |
In office 7 December 1971 – 20 December 1971 |
|
President | Yahya Khan |
Preceded by | Feroz Khan Noon |
Succeeded by | Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
Vice President of Pakistan | |
In office 20 December 1971 – 21 April 1972 |
|
President | Zulfikar Ali Bhutto |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished |
Leader of the Opposition | |
In office 9 July 1967 – 7 December 1970 |
|
Preceded by | Fatima Jinnah |
Succeeded by | Khan Abdul Wali Khan |
Chief Minister of East Bengal | |
In office 14 September 1948 – 3 April 1954 |
|
Governor |
Feroz Khan Noon Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman |
Preceded by | Khawaja Nazimuddin |
Succeeded by | Fazlul Huq |
Personal details | |
Born |
Shahbazpur, Bengal Presidency, British India (now in Bangladesh) |
15 July 1893
Died | 2 October 1974 Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan |
(aged 81)
Political party | Muslim League |
Alma mater |
Ananda Mohan College University of Calcutta |
Nurul Amin (English IPA:nʊɾul əmin, Bengali: নূরুল আমীন, Urdu: نورالامین, 15 July 1893 – 2 October 1974), referred to as the Patriot of Pakistan, was a prominent Pakistani leader, jurist, national conservative, and Party Chairman of the Muslim League, the founding party of Pakistan.
Starting his statesmanship in 1948 as Chief minister of East Bengal, he headed the Ministry of Supply. After participating in parliamentary elections in 1970, Amin was appointed and served as the eighth Prime Minister of Pakistan. He was the first and the only Vice President of Pakistan from 1970 till 1972, leading Pakistan in the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971.
An anti-war and principal Pakistan movement activist, Amin is considered a patriot who worked to keep Pakistan united. He initially opposed the creation of Bangladesh during the Bangladesh Liberation War – but after the 25 March massacre, devoted his position to reopening communication channels between the warring sides, curbing wartime crimes and repatriating stranded Bangladeshis in West Pakistan.