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No. 657 Squadron RAF

No. 657 Squadron RAF
Active 31 Jan 1943 – 1 Nov 1955
Country United Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Ensign of the Royal Air Force.svg Royal Air Force
Role Air Observation Post Squadron
Motto(s) Latin: Per terras perque caelum
(Translation: "By land and sky")
Insignia
Squadron badge heraldry A hand couped at the wrist, holding a gun barrel
Squadron codes VA 1944 - 45 (HQ Flight)
VB 1944 - 45 ('A' Flight)
VC 1944 - 45 ('B' Flight)
VD 1944 - 45 ('C' Flight)
TS (1945 - Jan 1947)

No. 657 Squadron RAF was a unit of the Royal Air Force in North Africa, Italy and the Netherlands during the Second World War and afterwards in Germany. Numbers 651 to 663 Squadrons of the RAF were Air Observation Post units working closely with Army units in artillery spotting and liaison. A further three of these squadrons, 664-666, were manned with Canadian personnel. Their duties and squadron numbers were transferred to the Army with the formation of the Army Air Corps on 1 September 1957.

No. 657 Squadron was formed at RAF Ouston on 31 January 1943. It went into action in August of that year, in North Africa. It later served in Italy, the Netherlands and Germany. In November 1945, the squadron returned to the UK and continued to support army units in the South of England until disbanded by being renumbered No. 651 Squadron RAF on 1 November 1955. The original squadron is represented today by No. 657 Squadron of the Joint Special Forces Aviation Wing.


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