Nizhnekolymsk (English) Нижнеколымск (Russian) |
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- Rural locality - Selo |
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Location of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of June 2009) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic |
Administrative district | Nizhnekolymsky District |
Rural okrug | Pokhodsky Rural Okrug |
Municipal status (as of April 2012) | |
Municipal district | Nizhnekolymsky Municipal District |
Rural settlement | Pokhodsky Rural Settlement |
Administrative center of | Pokhodsky Rural Settlement |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 6 inhabitants |
Time zone | MAGT (UTC+11:00) |
Founded | 1644 |
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Nizhnekolymsk (Russian: Нижнеколы́мск) is a rural locality (a selo) in Pokhodsky Rural Okrug of Nizhnekolymsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located within the Arctic Circle near the East Siberian Sea on the left bank of the Kolyma River near its confluence with the Anyuy, 80 kilometers (50 mi) from Chersky, the administrative center of the district, and 35 kilometers (22 mi) from Pokhodsk, the administrative center of the rural okrug. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 6, of whom 4 were male and 2 female, up from 0 recorded during the 2002 Census.
It was founded as a fort on the Kolyma River in 1644. On May 20, 1931, Nizhnekolymsk became the administrative center of Nizhnekolymsky District, but in 1942, due to constant flooding, the administrative center was transferred to Nizhniye Kresty. Nizhekolymsk had mostly been abandoned by 1968, although a small number of people continued to reside there.