Nivalakita
|
Tuvalu |
|
|---|---|
|
Motto: "Tuvalu mo te Atua" (Tuvaluan)
"Tuvalu for the Almighty" |
|
|
Anthem: Tuvalu mo te Atua (Tuvaluan)
Tuvalu for the Almighty |
|
.svg) |
|
| Capital |
Funafuti 8°31′S 179°12′E / 8.517°S 179.200°E |
| Official languages | |
| Ethnic groups |
|
| Religion | Church of Tuvalu |
| Demonym | Tuvaluan |
| Government | Non-partisan parliamentary democracy under constitutional monarchy |
|
• Monarch
|
Elizabeth II |
| Iakoba Italeli | |
| Enele Sopoaga | |
| Legislature | Parliament |
| Independence | |
|
• from the United Kingdom
|
1 October 1978 |
| Area | |
|
• Total
|
26 km2 (10 sq mi) (192nd) |
|
• Water (%)
|
negligible |
| Population | |
|
• 2012 census
|
10,640 (196th) |
|
• Density
|
475.88/km2 (1,232.5/sq mi) (27th) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2016 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$39 million (226th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$3,566 (156th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2016 estimate |
|
• Total
|
$32 million (194th) |
|
• Per capita
|
$2,970 (118th) |
| Currency |
Tuvaluan dollar Australian dollar (AUD) |
| Time zone | (UTC+12) |
| Drives on the | left |
| Calling code | +688 |
| ISO 3166 code | TV |
| Internet TLD | .tv |
Coordinates: 8°S 178°E / 8°S 178°E
Tuvalu (/tuˈvɑːluː/ too-VAH-loo or /ˈtuːvəˌluː/ TOO-və-loo), formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is a Polynesian island nation located in the Pacific Ocean, about midway between Hawaii and Australia, lying east-northeast of the Santa Cruz Islands (belonging to the Solomons), southeast of Nauru, south of Kiribati, west of Tokelau, northwest of Samoa and Wallis and Futuna and north of Fiji. It comprises three reef islands and six true atolls spread out between the latitude of 5° to 10° south and longitude of 176° to 180°, west of the International Date Line. Tuvalu has a population of 10,640 (2012 census). Situated in Oceania, the total land area of the islands of Tuvalu is 26 square kilometres (10 sq mi).
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Wikipedia