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Nissan Bluebird (U13)

Nissan Bluebird
NISSAN Bluebird SSS 02.jpg
Nissan Bluebird (U14)
Overview
Manufacturer Nissan
Production 1957–2001
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size car
Body style 2-door coupe
4-door hardtop/sedan/wagon
Chronology
Successor Nissan Primera (Europe)
Nissan Pintara (Australia)
Nissan Teana (Asia)
Nissan Altima (Americas)
Datsun Type 10
Datsun Model 11 Phaeton.JPG
Overview
Manufacturer Datsun/Nissan
Production
  • 1932
  • 150 produced
Assembly Japan: Yokohama Plant, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama
Designer Noriyoshi Gotoh
Body and chassis
Body style phaeton, roadster, coupe, sedan, van
Layout FR layout
Powertrain
Engine 495 cc DAT side-valve I4
Transmission 3 speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 1,880 mm (74.0 in)
Length 2,710 mm (106.7 in)
Width 1,175 mm (46.3 in)
Curb weight 2,355 lb (1,068 kg)
Chronology
Successor Datsun DA
Datsun 110/112/113
1956 Datsun Model 112 01.jpg
1956 Datsun 112 series
Overview
Also called Datsun 1000
Datsun Sedan
Production 1955 – 1957
Assembly Japan: Nissan Shatai, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
Designer Akirazo Sato ()
Body and chassis
Class compact
Body style
  • 4-door sedan
Layout FR layout
Related Datsun Truck 120
Powertrain
Engine 860cc D10/B-1 SV I4
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,220 mm (87 in)
Length 3,860 mm (152 in)
Width 1,466 mm (57.7 in)
Height 1,540 mm (61 in)
Curb weight 890 kg (1,960 lb)
Datsun 210/211
1959 Datsun 1000 211.jpg
1959 Datsun 1000 (211)
Overview
Also called Datsun 1000
Datsun 1200
Production October 1957 – July 1959
Assembly Japan: Nissan Shatai, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
Body and chassis
Class compact
Body style
  • 4-door sedan
Layout FR layout
Related Datsun Sports S211
Datsun Truck 220
Powertrain
Engine
  • 860 cc D10/B-1 SV I4 (114/115)
  • 988 cc C OHV I4 (210/211)
  • 1189 cc E OHV I4 (P211)
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,220 mm (87 in)
Length 3,860 mm (152 in)
Width 1,466 mm (57.7 in)
Height 1,535 mm (60.4 in)
Curb weight 925 kg (2,039 lb) max
Datsun Bluebird 310
Datsun Bluebird (310) 001.JPG
Overview
Also called
Production August 1959–1963
Assembly Japan: Nissan Shatai, Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
New Zealand: Auckland
Body and chassis
Body style
Layout FR layout
Related Datsun Truck 320
Datsun Fairlady SP310
Nissan Cedric 30
Nissan Silvia CSP311
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.0 L C I4
  • 1.0 L C-1 I4
  • 1.2 L E I4
  • 1.2 L E-1 I4
Transmission 3-speed manual (fully synchronized for 1961)
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,280 mm (90 in)
Length 3,915 mm (154.1 in)
Width 1,496 mm (58.9 in)
Height 1,470 mm (58 in)
Curb weight 900 kg (2,000 lb)
Datsun Bluebird 410
1966 Datsun Bluebird 1300 Deluxe.jpg
Overview
Also called Tan Chong 410
Yue Loong YLN-705B
Production September 1963–1967
Assembly
Body and chassis
Body style
Layout FR layout
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.0 L C-1 I4 (410)
  • 1.2 L E-1 I4 (P410/411)
  • 1.3 L J13 I4 (P411)
  • 1.6 L R16 I4 (R411: SSS, U.S.)
Transmission
  • 3-speed column shift manual
  • 4-speed close ratio floor shift manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,380 mm (94 in)
Length 3,995 mm (157.3 in)
Width 1,490 mm (59 in)
Height 1,415 mm (55.7 in)
Curb weight 915 kg (2,017 lb)
Datsun Bluebird 510
510BluebirdSSS.jpg
Overview
Also called Datsun 510
Datsun 1600
Tan Chong 510
Yue Loong YLN-706
Production 1967–1972
Assembly Japan: Yokosuka, Kanagawa (Oppama plant)
Australia: Clayton, Victoria
New Zealand: Thames
Body and chassis
Body style 2/4-door sedan
2-door coupé
5-door station wagon
Layout FR layout
Related Datsun Truck 520
Powertrain
Engine 1.3 L L13 I4
1.6 L L16 I4
Transmission 4 speed manual all-synchromesh
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,416 mm (95.1 in)
Length 4,120 mm (162.2 in)
Width 1,560 mm (61.4 in)
Height 1,402 mm (55.2 in)
Datsun Bluebird 610
Datsun-Bluebird610.jpg
Inline-six Datsun Bluebird Coupé (G610)
Overview
Also called Datsun 160B/180B
Datsun 610
Production 1971–1976
1972–1977 (Australia)
Assembly Japan: Yokosuka, Kanagawa (Oppama Plant)
Australia: Clayton, Victoria
New Zealand: Thames (Campbell Industries); Porirua (Todd Motors)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
2-door coupé
5-door station wagon
Layout FR layout
Related Datsun Truck 620
Powertrain
Engine 1595 cc L16 I4
1770 cc L18 I4
1952 cc L20B I4 (U.S.)
1998 cc L20/L20A I6 (G610)
Transmission 4-speed manual
5-speed manual
3-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,500 mm (98 in)
  • 2,650 mm (104 in) (G610)
Length
  • 4,215 mm (165.9 in)
  • 4,420 mm (174 in) (G610)
Width 1,600 mm (63 in)
Height 1,415 mm (55.7 in)
Curb weight 1,035 kg (2,282 lb)
Datsun Bluebird 810
Datsun Bluebird 1979 Castle Hedingham 2008.JPG
1979 Datsun Bluebird 1.8 GL Sedan (810 series)
Overview
Also called Datsun 160B
Datsun 180B
Datsun 200B
Datsun 810
Production 1976–1979
Assembly Japan: Oppama Plant, Yokosuka, Kanagawa
Australia: Clayton, Victoria
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon/sedan
2-door coupé
5-door wagon/van
Layout FR layout
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,500 mm (98 in)
  • 2,650 mm (104 in) (G4/G6)
Length 4,260 mm (167.7 in)
Width 1,631 mm (64.2 in)
Height 1,389 mm (54.7 in)
Curb weight 1,084 kg (2,390 lb)
Datsun Bluebird 910
910BluebirdSSS.jpg
Overview
Production 1979–1993
Assembly Japan: Yokosuka, Kanagawa (Oppama Plant)
Australia: Clayton, Victoria
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door sedan
5-door station wagon
2-door coupé
Layout FR layout

The Nissan Bluebird is a medium-sized car with the model name that was introduced in 1957. It has been Nissan's most internationally recognized sedan, in multiple body styles, and is known for its dependability and durability. The Bluebird originated from Nissan's first vehicles dating to very early 1900's, and its traditional competitor became the Toyota Corona. The Bluebird was positioned to compete with the Corona, as the Corona was developed to continue offering a sedan used as a taxi since Toyota Crown was growing in size. Every generation of the Bluebird has been available as a taxi, duties that are shared with base level Nissan Cedrics. It is one of the longest-running nameplates from a Japanese automaker. It spawned most of Nissan's products sold internationally, and was known by a number of different names and bodystyles, to include the 160J/710/Violet/Auster/Stanza line.

Export versions were sold variously as the Datsun 510, Datsun 180B (with 160B and 200B versions) and the Datsun Bluebird. The Nissan Bluebird nameplate began appearing around 1982 as the Datsun marque was phased out in favour of Nissan.

From 1981 to 1985, Australia followed the Japanese convention by calling its car the Bluebird, and had a unique, facelifted rear-wheel-drive version for 1984 and 1985. That car was replaced in 1986 by the Nissan Pintara. It would be replaced by the successive Bluebird, also called Pintara, until 1992; then the range was brought in line with the Japanese model, for the U13 series from 1993 to 1997. In an unusual twist, brought about under the short lived Button Plan, the Pintara was also rebadged for Ford Australia as the Ford Corsair, reviving a Ford UK nameplate last used in the 1960s.

In the United States, the Bluebird was eventually sold as the Nissan Stanza. In 1992, the Stanza became the Nissan Altima. Currently, the Bluebird is not sold in North America; in 1998, the Altima was completely redesigned, becoming a model unique to the North American market. The Bluebird sold in Europe between 1986 and 1990 was in fact a rebadged Nissan Auster—this was replaced by the Primera in Nissan's European line-up in 1990. A six-cylinder version called the Maxima was released in the 1980s and became a separate model.


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