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Nicola River

Nicola River
River
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
Part of Thompson River
Tributaries
 - left Coldwater River
City Merritt
Source
 - coordinates 50°7′N 119°45′W / 50.117°N 119.750°W / 50.117; -119.750 
Mouth Thompson River
 - location Spences Bridge
 - coordinates 50°25′39″N 121°18′58″W / 50.42750°N 121.31611°W / 50.42750; -121.31611Coordinates: 50°25′39″N 121°18′58″W / 50.42750°N 121.31611°W / 50.42750; -121.31611 

The Nicola River /ˈnɪklə/, originally French Rivière de Nicholas or Rivière de Nicolas, adapted to Nicolas River, Nicola's River in English, is one of the major tributaries of the Thompson River in the Canadian province of British Columbia, entering the latter at the town of Spences Bridge. It is named for Nicola (Hwistesmexteqen) the most famous chief of the joint community of Nlaka'pamux and Okanagan bands, founded by his father and today known as the Nicolas, (originally Nicola's people), as well is its basin, which is known as the Nicola Country. It drains most of the northern Thompson Plateau, beginning near the very eastern edge of the plateau only 30 kilometres (19 mi) northwest of Kelowna, and flows from there more or less westward to feed Douglas and Nicola Lakes, with about 15 kilometres (9 mi) of the river's length between those two lakes. Nicola Lake at 20 kilometres (12 mi) long is the largest in the basin; the Nicola River enters at 3/4 way of its length up from its outlet, 10 kilometres (6 mi) downstream from which is Nicola Valley centre and Coquihalla Highway town of Merritt. From there the river flows 60 kilometres (37 mi) northwest to the Thompson, and is followed on that route by British Columbia Highway 8 and a spur line of the Canadian Pacific Railway.


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