Music of New Zealand | |
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General topics | |
Genres | |
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Specific forms | |
Ethnic music | |
Other influences | |
Media and performance | |
Music awards | |
Music charts | |
Music festivals | |
Music media | |
Nationalistic and patriotic songs | |
National anthem | |
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The music of New Zealand has been influenced by blues, jazz, country, rock and roll and hip hop, with many of these genres given a unique New Zealand interpretation. A number of popular artists have gone on to achieve international success including Lorde,Split Enz, Crowded House, OMC, Bic Runga, Kimbra, Ladyhawke, The Naked and Famous, Fat Freddy's Drop, Savage, Flight of the Conchords, and Brooke Fraser.
Pre-colonial Māori music consisted mainly of a form of microtonal chanting and performances on instruments called taonga pūoro: a variety of blown, struck and twirled instruments made out of hollowed-out wood, stone, whale ivory, albatross bone, and human bone. In the nineteenth century, European settlers brought musical forms to New Zealand including brass bands and choral music, and musicians began touring New Zealand in the 1860s.Pipe bands became widespread during the early 20th century.
New Zealand has a national orchestra, the New Zealand Symphony Orchestra, and many regional orchestras. A number of New Zealand composers have developed international reputations. The most well-known include Douglas Lilburn,John Psathas,Jack Body,Gillian Whitehead,Jenny McLeod,Gareth Farr, and Ross Harris.