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New Party (Republic of China)

New Party
新黨
Xīn Dăng
Leader Yok Mu-ming
Founder Chen Kuei-miao
Founded August 22, 1993
Headquarters Taipei
Ideology Chinese nationalism
Conservatism
Chinese Reunification
Political position Right-wing
International affiliation none
Legislative Yuan
0 / 113
Local Councillors
2 / 906
Website
www.np.org.tw
New Party
Traditional Chinese 新黨
Simplified Chinese 新党

The New Party (NP), formerly the Chinese New Party (CNP), is a conservative political party supporting Chinese unification in Taiwan, and part of the pan-blue coalition.

The New Party was formed out of a split from the then-ruling Kuomintang (KMT) by members of the New Kuomintang Alliance on August 22, 1993. Members of the Alliance had accused KMT Chairman Lee Teng-hui of autocratic tendencies and moving the party away from Chinese reunification. Co-founders of the New Party included Chen Kuei-miao. Originally, the party wanted to keep the name of the faction, but was prevented from doing so due to the similarity of names. The name "New Party" was seemingly inspired by the contemporary electoral success of the Japan New Party ("Nihon Shintō"; see Politics of Japan).

In the mid-1990s, the New Party attracted support from the KMT old guard as well as young urban professionals. The New Party was aided by former Finance Minister Wang Chien-shien and former Environmental Protection Administration Director Jaw Shaw-kong, who had charismatic and clean images.

In the 2000 presidential election, the party nominated writer and dissident Li Ao who ran a spirited but token campaign. In the election, most members of the party supported James Soong, and in fact both Li Ao and the chairman of the New Party encouraged people to do so. In the 2001 Legislative Yuan election, the party only won 1 seat in Kinmen.


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