Nazla
|
Nazla نزلة Nazle |
|
|---|---|
| Town | |
| Al-Nazlah | |
 Nazla
نزلة |
|
| Coordinates: 31°31′58″N 34°28′56″E / 31.53278°N 34.48222°E | |
| Country |
 Palestine
|
| Governorate | North Governorate |
| City | Jabalia |
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
| • Summer (DST) | +3 (UTC) |
Nazla (Arabic: نزلة; also spelled al-Nazlah, Nazle, Annazla or en-Nuzleh) is a Palestinian town in the North Governorate of the Gaza Strip. It was formerly a municipality but was merged with the nearby city of Jabalia. Nazla is located a few kilometers north of Gaza City.
Nazla has been identified as the site of the Byzantine-era town of Asalea (Ασαλέα in Greek). Asalea belonged to the city of Gaza during that period. A celebrated Christian figure in Byzantine Gaza was Alaphion of Asalea who was known to be pious and was one of the early missionaries who helped spread Christianity in the area. In the 6th century Madaba Map, Asalea is marked by three towers, a gate and a segment of a wall.
In 1863, the French explorer Victor Guérin found the village to have about 150 inhabitants.
An Ottoman village list of about 1870 showed that Nazle had 114 houses and a population of 414, though the population count included only men.
In 1883, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine described Nazla as a "small hamlet" and a suburb of Jabalia. To the east of Nazla was a well.
In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Nazla had a population of 694, all Muslim, increasing in the 1931 census to 944, still all Muslims, in 226 houses.
In 1945 Nazla had a population of 1,330, all Muslims, with 4,510 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 36 dunams were for citrus and bananas, 547 for plantations and irrigable land, 1,141 used for cereals, while 24 dunams were built-up land.
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