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Natuna Archipelago

Natuna Islands
Kepulauan Natuna
Islands and Regency
Official seal of Natuna Islands
Seal
Motto: Laut Sakti Rantau Bertuah
Natuna location in the South China Sea.
Natuna location in the South China Sea.
Country Indonesia
Province Riau Islands
Capital Ranai
Area
 • Total 2,009.04 km2 (775.69 sq mi)
Population (2014)
 • Total 83,498
 • Density 42/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zone WIB (UTC+7)
Website www.natunakab.go.id

Coordinates: 4°00′N 108°15′E / 4.000°N 108.250°E / 4.000; 108.250

The Natuna Islands archipelago (272 islands) is located in the south part of the South China Sea in the Natuna Sea. It is part of the larger Tudjuh Archipelago, off the northwest coast of Borneo. Administratively, the islands (including the nearby Bunguran Islands) constitute a regency within the Riau Islands Province of Indonesia and are the northernmost non-disputed island group of Indonesia.

Indonesia's exclusive economic zone off the coast of Natuna slightly overlaps the area within China's South China Sea claim denoted by the so-called "Nine-Dash Line". In 2014–2015, the presence of the Indonesian army on the islands was reinforced, which the Indonesian government hoped would reduce the chance of any conflict.

The Natuna Islands themselves are divided into three groups:

The Regency is divided into twelve districts (kecamatan) – tabulated below with their 2010 Census population:

According to statistics released in 2010, the population of the islands stood at 69,003 people. 85.27% of the inhabitants were Malays, with the remainder consisting of Javanese, Sumatrans and Chinese. By January 2014, the population was officially estimated to be 83,498.


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