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Nationalist Republican Alliance

Nationalist Republican Alliance
Alianza Republicana Nacionalista
Leader Mauricio Interiano
Founded 30 September 1981
Headquarters Prolongación Calle Arce, entre 45 y 47 av N. #2429. Col. Flor Blanca, San Salvador, El Salvador
Ideology Salvadorian nationalism
Conservatism
Republicanism
Liberalism
Political position Right-wing
International affiliation International Democrat Union
Regional affiliation Union of Latin American Parties
Colours Blue, White and Red
PARLACEN group Central American Democratic Alliance
Seats in the Legislative Assembly
35 / 84
Mayors
130 / 262
Central American Parliament
8 / 20
Website
www.arena.com.sv

The Nationalist Republican Alliance (NRA) (Spanish: Alianza Republicana Nacionalista or ARENA) is a right-wing political party of El Salvador. It was founded on 30 September 1981, by Roberto D'Aubuisson and Mercedes Gloria Salguero Gross. ARENA controlled the National Assembly of El Salvador until 1985, and its party leader Alfredo Cristiani was elected to the presidency in 1989. ARENA controlled the presidency from 1989 until 2009. The party gained a plurality in the Legislative Assembly in 2012.

ARENA was founded in 1981 and was composed of former members from PCN. The party arose in response to "the insurgency of the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front, FMLN, a group that united peasant farmers, unionists and intellectuals, which tried, through arms, to overthrow the dictatorship and to install a state regime inspired by the governments of revolutionary Cuba and Sandinista Nicaragua".

The ideology the party affirms to believe in is a system of democratic and representative government, emphasizing individual rights, the family as the nucleus of society and the respect for private property.

In February 2007, three ARENA politicians were murdered in Guatemala, including Eduardo D'Aubuisson, the son of party founder Roberto D'Aubuisson, in what was considered by the police as a crime related to drugs.

In 2009, ARENA took out a full-page ad in a Salvadorean newspaper calling on President Mauricio Funes to recognise the interim Honduran government of Roberto Micheletti installed after the military had expelled President Manuel Zelaya.

ARENA is divided into eight sectors: Agricultural, Professional, Feminine, Youth, Workers, Peasants, Private Enterprise, and Expats.


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