Nadvirna Надвірна |
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Pniv Castle
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Location of Nadvirna within Ukraine | |||
Coordinates: 48°38′N 24°35′E / 48.633°N 24.583°ECoordinates: 48°38′N 24°35′E / 48.633°N 24.583°E | |||
Country | Ukraine | ||
Oblast (province) | Ivano-Frankivsk | ||
Raion (district) | Nadvirna | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 25.53 km2 (9.86 sq mi) | ||
Population (2016) | |||
• Total | 22,281 | ||
• Density | 870/km2 (2,300/sq mi) |
Nadvirna, also referred to as Nadwirna or Nadvorna (Ukrainian: Надвірна, Polish: Nadwórna, Yiddish: נאַדוואָרנאַ, Nadvorna) is a city located in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast in western Ukraine. It is the administrative centre of Nadvirna Raion. Population: 22,281 (2016 est.).
From the mid-14th century until 1772 (see Partitions of Poland) Nadvirna, known in Polish as Nadworna, was part of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1772, it was annexed by the Habsburg Empire, and remained in the province of Galicia until late 1918. In the inter-war years, the borders changed and the town became part of the Second Polish Republic. Following the 1939 Invasion of Poland, it was annexed into the Ukrainian SSR (see also Molotov-Ribbentrop pact). Nadvirna was occupied by the Germans in 1941 during World War II. After the war it was once again absorbed into the Ukrainian SSR. Since its independence in 1991, the city has been part of Ukraine.
The town is located in a slightly hilly, verdant area twenty miles (32 km) northeast of the Carpathian mountains. Major exports and raw materials from the town include salt, oil and petroleum products, and timber. The town was popular at the start of the 20th century as a summertime resort, with restaurants and hotels.