Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi محمد زکریا کاندھلوی |
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Title | Shaykh al-Hadith Qutb al-Aqtab Barakat al-`Asr |
Born |
Muhammad Zakariya 2 February 1898 Kandhla, North-Western Provinces, British India |
Died | 24 May 1982 Medina, Saudi Arabia |
(aged 84)
Resting place |
Jannat al-Baqi` Medina, Saudi Arabia |
Nationality |
Indian Saudi Arabian (1976/77–1982) |
Ethnicity | Indian |
Occupation | Islamic scholar, Sufi shaykh, Author, Teacher |
Religion | Islam |
Denomination | Muslim |
Jurisprudence | Hanafi |
Movement | Dawah |
Main interest(s) | Hadith studies, Sufism |
Notable work(s) |
Awjaz al-Masalik Al-Abwab wa at-Tarajim Faza'il series Khasa'il-i Nabawi |
Alma mater | Mazahir Uloom Saharanpur |
Sufi order | Chishti (Sabiri-Imdadi) |
Disciple of |
Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri (Granted khilafah) |
Influenced by
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Muḥammad Zakarīyā ibn Muḥammad Yaḥyá Ṣiddīqī Kāndhlawī Sahāranpūrī Muhājir Madanī (Urdu: محمد زکریا بن محمد يحيى صدیقی کاندھلوی سہارنپوری مہاجر مدنی Arabic: محمد زکریا بن محمد يحيى الصديقي الكاندهلوي السهارنفوري المدني, Muḥammad Zakarīyā ibn Muḥammad Yaḥyá aṣ-Ṣiddīqī al-Kāndahlawī as-Sahāranfūrī al-Madanī; 2 February 1898 – 24 May 1982) was a Sunni Hanafi Islamic scholar of the Deobandi school of Islamic thought in India, particularly known as a scholar of hadith and an influential ideologue of Tablighi Jamaat, the missionary and reform movement founded by his uncle, Maulana Muhammad Ilyas. The writings of Zakariya constitute much of the group's basic reading material in the form of Faza'il-i A`mal. Originally composed in Urdu but translated into several languages, Faza'il-i A`mal contains several of his treatises on the virtues of different subjects, including Faza'il-i Qur'an (Virtues of the Qur'an), Faza'il-i Ramazan (Virtues of Ramadan), and Faza'il-i Namaz (Virtues of Salah). Also notable among his works, which number over one hundred, are Awjaz al-Masalik, an Arabic commentary in six volumes on Imam Malik's Muwatta, and Khasa'il-i Nabawi, an Urdu translation and commentary on Imam at-Tirmidhi's Shama'il.