Montrose Swing Bridge | |
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Aerial view of the bridge, circa 1934.
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Carries | Rail Traffic |
Crosses | Welland River |
Locale | Niagara Falls, Ontario |
Characteristics | |
Design | Warren Truss swing bridge |
History | |
Opened | ca. 1910 |
Coordinates: 43°02′46″N 79°07′12″W / 43.046115°N 79.119904°W
The Montrose Swing Bridge is located on the Welland River at the junction with the Queenston Power Canal in the south-east portion of the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. It was built ca. 1910 to carry the Canada Southern Railway over the river (click the link to see a discussion of companies who used the Canada Southern tracks over the years). It is a two track bridge, although only one track remains in use today. It crosses the river at roughly a 45-degree angle.
This bridge is visually similar to the Welland Canal, Bridge 15, although it is a Warren Truss, compared to the Baltimore Truss of Bridge 15.
The Welland River meets with the Welland Canal at Port Robinson, Ontario. When the very first canal opened in 1829, it ended at Port Robinson and all vessels followed the Welland River to the Niagara River at Chippawa, Ontario. The canal was extended through to Lake Erie in 1833, but the Welland River remained in service as a commercial shipping channel for approximately another century. It provided a route to the industries along the Niagara River and Buffalo, NY, as well as access to the Erie Canal without journeys through open water.