Montgomery County, Iowa | |
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Montgomery County Courthouse
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Location in the U.S. state of Iowa |
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Iowa's location in the U.S. |
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Founded | 1851 |
Named for | Richard Montgomery |
Seat | Red Oak |
Largest city | Red Oak |
Area | |
• Total | 425 sq mi (1,101 km2) |
• Land | 424 sq mi (1,098 km2) |
• Water | 0.9 sq mi (2 km2), 0.2% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 10,740 |
• Density | 25/sq mi (10/km²) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website | www |
Montgomery County is a county located in the southwestern area of the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 10,740. Its population has declined since a peak in 1900, since urbanization and decline of family farms. The county seat is Red Oak. The county was founded by European-American migrants from eastern areas in 1851. It was named in honor of Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general killed in 1775 while trying to capture Quebec City, Canada.
The county has been largely rural and devoted to agriculture. The county was first surveyed in 1852. It is famous as the location of the unsolved Villisca Axe Murders committed in 1912.
Clyde Cessna, the founder of the Cessna Aircraft Company, was born here.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 425 square miles (1,100 km2), of which 424 square miles (1,100 km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km2) (0.2%) is water.
The 2010 census recorded a population of 10,740 in the county, with a population density of 25.337/sq mi (9.783/km2). There were 5,239 housing units, of which 4,558 were occupied.
As of the census of 2000, there were 11,771 people, 4,886 households, and 3,258 families residing in the county. The population density was 28 people per square mile (11/km²). There were 5,399 housing units at an average density of 13 per square mile (5/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.20% White, 0.08% Black or African American, 0.35% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.68% from other races, and 0.44% from two or more races. 1.30% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.