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Mirik

Mirik
मिरिक
Town
Mirik town with a view of Sumendu Lake
Mirik town with a view of Sumendu Lake
Mirik is located in West Bengal
Mirik
Mirik
Location of Mirik in West Bengal
Coordinates: 26°53′13″N 88°11′13″E / 26.887°N 88.187°E / 26.887; 88.187Coordinates: 26°53′13″N 88°11′13″E / 26.887°N 88.187°E / 26.887; 88.187
Country  India
State West Bengal
District Darjeeling
Government
 • Body Municipality/Notified Area
Elevation 1,495 m (4,905 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 11,513 (urban), 46,374 (rural)
Languages
 • Official Nepali, Hindi, English
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
Lok Sabha constituency Darjeeling
Vidhan Sabha constituency Kurseong

Mirik is a picturesque tourist spot nestled in the serene hills of Darjeeling district in West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Mirik subdivision. The name Mirik comes from the Lepcha words Mir-Yok meaning "place burnt by fire".

Mirik has become a popular tourist destination for its climate, natural beauty and easy accessibility. The centre of all attraction is the Sumendu lake, surrounded by a garden named Savitri Pushpaudyan (after Savitri Thapa, a martyr soldier of INA) on one side and pine trees on the other, linked together by an arching footbridge called Indreni Pool (named after Indreni Thapa, a martyr soldier of INA). A 3.5-km-long road encircles the lake and is used for walks with the view of Kangchenjunga on the far horizon. Boating on the quaint shikaras and horse riding are available.

Mirik Bazar began a commercial centre of the region where people from the surrounding villages and tea gardens came to trade and buy their necessities. The present lake area was a marshland with thick growth of sweet flag (Acorus calamus, locally called bojho). A playground stood in the present garden area where the British officers played polo. In 1969, the West Bengal tourism department began the process of acquiring 335 acres of land from the neighbouring Thurbo tea estate. The work of developing this land into a tourist spot began in 1974 when Siddhartha Shankar Ray was the chief minister of West Bengal. The tourist spot, which included the newly built lake and the Day Centre, was inaugurated by the next chief minister of West Bengal, Jyoti Basu, in April 1979. With the flourishing of tourism, Krishnanagar developed on the other end of the lake with hotels and restaurants catering to tourists. Mirik became the subdivisional headquarters of Mirik subdivision on 30 March 2017.


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