Mga (English) Мга (Russian) |
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- Urban-type settlement - | |
The settlement in the winter |
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Location of Leningrad Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Leningrad Oblast |
Administrative district | Kirovsky District |
Municipal status (as of February 2010) | |
Municipal district | Kirovsky Municipal District |
Urban settlement | Mginskoye Urban Settlement |
Administrative center of | Mginskoye Urban Settlement |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 10,212 inhabitants |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00) |
Established | 1901 |
Urban-type settlement status since | 1937 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 81362 |
on |
Mga (Russian: Мга) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Kirovsky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia. Population: 10,212 (2010 Census);9,613 (2002 Census);9,852 (1989 Census).
The name is almost certainly derived from the identically named Mga River on which it lies (which in turn is probably of Finno-Ugric origin); the suggestion that it comes from the initials of the owner of the land in the 19th century, Maria Grigorievna Apraksin (a member of the same family for which the Apraksin Dvor in St. Petersburg is named), is extremely unlikely.
The settlement was founded in the beginning of the 20th century to serve the railway station. It was a part of Saint Petersburgsky Uyezd of Saint Petersburg Governorate. In 1914, Saint Peterburgsky Uyezd was renamed Petrogradsky Uyezd. On February 14, 1923 Shlisselburgsky Uyezd was merged into Petrogradsky Uyezd. In January, 1924 the uyezd was renamed Leningradsky. Saint Petersburg Governorate was twice renamed, to Petrograd Governorate and subsequently to Leningrad Governorate.
On August 1, 1927, the uyezds were abolished and Mginsky District, with the administrative center in Mga, was established. The governorates were also abolished, and the district was a part of Leningrad Okrug of Leningrad Oblast. On July 23, 1930, the okrugs were abolished as well, and the districts were directly subordinated to the oblast. On September 20, 1930, the administrative center of the district was transferred to the selo of Putilovo, and the district renamed Putilovsky. On September 20, 1931 the district center was moved back to Mga, and the district was renamed back Mginsky. On June 5, 1937 Mga was granted urban-type settlement status.