Mercedes-Benz C-Class | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Daimler AG |
Production | 1993–present |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Compact executive car |
Layout | Front engine, rear-wheel drive / four-wheel drive |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Mercedes-Benz 190 E (W201) |
W202 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Production | May 1993–2000 |
Model years | 1994–2000 |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan 5-door wagon |
W203 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Production | July 2000 – December 2006 |
Model years | 2001–2007 |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door coupe 4-door sedan 5-door station wagon |
W204 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Production | 2007–2014 |
Model years | 2008–2014 |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan 5-door station wagon 2-door coupe |
W205 | |
---|---|
Overview | |
Production | 4 February 2014–present |
Model years | 2015–present |
Assembly |
Bremen, Germany Iracemápolis, Brazil Pune, India East London, South Africa Beijing, China (Beijing Benz) Tuscaloosa Alabama USA (MBUSI) Pekan, Malaysia (DRB-HICOM), Thailand (TAAP) |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan 5-door station wagon 2-door convertible 2-door coupe |
The Mercedes-Benz C-Class is a line of compact executive cars produced by Daimler AG. Introduced in 1993 as a replacement for the 190 (W201) range, the C-Class was the smallest model in the marque's line-up until the A-Class arrived in 1997. The C-Class is built at Mercedes-Benz factories in Sindelfingen and Bremen, Germany as well as numerous satellite factories in other countries. The first C-Class (W202) sedan was produced on 1 June 1993, and the first of the second generation (W203) rolled off the assembly line on 18 July 2000. The C-Class has been available with a 4Matic (i.e. four-wheel drive) option since 2002. The third generation (W204) was launched in 2007. The latest generation C-Class (W205) came out in 2014.
Though originally available as a sedan and a station wagon, the W203 series in 2000 debuted a fastback coupé (SportCoupé) version that, when facelifted, became the Mercedes-Benz CLC-Class. The CLC-Class remained in production until 2011 when it was replaced by a new W204 C-Class coupé for the 2012 model year.
In October 1986, three years into Mercedes-Benz W201 (190)'s production run, work began on a successor. Design work began in 1987, with the final design by Murat Günak being selected in 1989 and the production design by Olivier Boulay delayed in January 1990, finally being patented on 19 December 1990. Rough prototypes went into testing in 1989, with first production design prototypes commencing testing in 1990. In May 1993, the first generation W202 C-Class was introduced as a replacement for the 190. The C-Class sedan was the company's entry-level model up until 1997, when Mercedes launched the A-Class. Styling themes were carried over from the previous W201 series, but the new series had a smoother and rounder design than the previous generation of compact Mercedes, with styling cues from the W124 E-Class (short, high trunk and taller tail lights), W140 S-Class (front end), and R129 SL-Class (headlights).