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Merced County, California

Merced County, California
County
County of Merced
Merced Theatre.JPG San Luis Reservoir 1.jpg
UC Merced at night.jpg Boeing B-29 SuperfortressCAM.jpg
Images, from top down, left to right: The historic Merced Theatre, San Luis Reservoir, UC Merced, The B-29A Super Fortress exhibit at the Castle Air Museum in Atwater
Official seal of Merced County, California
Seal
Location in the state of California
Location in the state of California
California's location in the United States
California's location in the United States
Coordinates: 37°11′N 120°43′W / 37.19°N 120.71°W / 37.19; -120.71Coordinates: 37°11′N 120°43′W / 37.19°N 120.71°W / 37.19; -120.71
Country  United States
State  California
Region San Joaquin Valley
Incorporated April 19, 1855
Named for Merced River
County seat Merced
Government
 • County Executive Officer James L. Brown
Area
 • Total 1,979 sq mi (5,130 km2)
 • Land 1,935 sq mi (5,010 km2)
 • Water 44 sq mi (110 km2)
Highest elevation 3,801 ft (1,159 m)
Population (April 1, 2010)
 • Total 255,793
 • Estimate (2015) 268,455
 • Density 130/sq mi (50/km2)
Time zone Pacific Time Zone (UTC−8)
 • Summer (DST) Pacific Daylight Time (UTC−7)
ZIP code 93620, 93635, 93661, 93665, 95301, 95303, 95312, 95315, 95317, 95322. 95324, 95333, 95334, 95388, 95340, 95341, 95343, 95344, 95348, 95365. 95369, 95374
Area code 209
FIPS code 06-047
GNIS feature ID 277288
Website www.co.merced.ca.us

Merced County (/mərˈsɛd/ mər-SED), is a county located in the northern San Joaquin Valley section of the Central Valley, in the U.S. state of California.

As of the 2010 census, the population was 255,793. The county seat is Merced. The county is named after the Merced River.

Merced County comprises the Merced, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Modesto-Merced, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is located north of Fresno County and Fresno, and southeast of Santa Clara County and San Jose.

The county derives its name from the Merced River, or El Río de Nuestra Señora de la Merced (River of Our Lady of Mercy), named in 1806 by an expedition headed by Gabriel Moraga, which came upon it at the end of a hot dusty ride on the El Camino Viejo across the San Joaquin Valley in Spanish colonial Las Californias Province.


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