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Medeglia

Medeglia
Former municipality of Switzerland
Medeglia village
Medeglia village
Coat of arms of Medeglia
Coat of arms
Medeglia is located in Switzerland
Medeglia
Medeglia
Coordinates: 46°07′N 8°58′E / 46.117°N 8.967°E / 46.117; 8.967Coordinates: 46°07′N 8°58′E / 46.117°N 8.967°E / 46.117; 8.967
Country Switzerland
Canton Ticino
District Bellinzona
Area
 • Total 6.27 km2 (2.42 sq mi)
Elevation 714 m (2,343 ft)
Population
 • Total 355
 • Density 57/km2 (150/sq mi)
Postal code 6809
SFOS number 5011
Surrounded by Bironico, Cadenazzo, Camignolo, Camorino, Capriasca, Isone, Pianezzo, Ponte Capriasca, Sant'Antonio
Website
SFSO statistics

Medeglia is a former municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. On 21 November 2010, the former municipalities of Medeglia, Bironico, Camignolo, Rivera and Sigirino merged in the new municipality of Monteceneri.

Medeglia is first mentioned in 1195 as Medellia. It can be assumed that in the High Middle Ages, Medeglia was part of the old valley community of Carvina. In 1501-03 changed area around Isone, Medeglia and Lugano became part of the county of Bellinzona, but remained in the Agno parish. It became part of the parish of Bironico in the 13th century. Then, in 1585, it broke away from that parish to become a vice parish. It was raised to a full parish in 1888. The parish church of St. Bartholomew was first mentioned in 1328. The romanesque core of the church was renovated and rebuilt in the 15th and 17th centuries.

The local economy of the village was based on animal husbandry and forestry. Starting in the 16th century the residents of Isone and Medeglia bought forests and pastures as far away as Robasacco, Contone, Cadenazzo, Sant'Antonino and Camorino while at the same time opening up trade relations with Bellinzona. In the 19th century, many inhabitants emigrated with the majority going to Argentina and California. The mountain pastures of Medeglia were classified in 1996 as a wetland of national importance. In 2000, three quarters of the working population worked outside the municipality.


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