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Mathurapur I (community development block)

Mathurapur I
মথুরাপুর I
Community development block
সমষ্টি উন্নয়ন ব্লক
Mathurapur I is located in West Bengal
Mathurapur I
Mathurapur I
Location in West Bengal
Coordinates: 22°10′01″N 88°16′56″E / 22.16694°N 88.28222°E / 22.16694; 88.28222
Country  India
State West Bengal
District South 24 Parganas
Parliamentary constituency Mathurapur
Assembly constituency Raidighi, Mandirbazar
Area
 • Total 147.3 km2 (56.9 sq mi)
Elevation 9 m (30 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 195,104
 • Density 1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi)
Time zone IST (UTC+5.30)
PIN 743354 (Mathurapur)
Area code(s) 03174
Vehicle registration WB-19, WB-20, WB-22
Literacy Rate 73.93 per cent
Website http://www.bdomathone.in/bdom/

Mathurapur I is a community development block that forms an administrative division in Diamond Harbour subdivision of South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

During 1946-1950 the Tebhaga movement in several parts of the 24 Parganas district led to the enactment of the Bargadari Act. Although the Bargadari Act of 1950 recognised the rights of bargadars to a higher share of crops from the land that they tilled, it was not implemented. Large tracts, beyond the prescribed limit of land ceiling, remained with the rich landlords. In 1967, West Bengal witnessed peasant uprising, against non-implementation of land reforms legislation, starting from Kheyadaha gram panchayat in Sonarpur CD Block. From 1977 onwards major land reforms took place in West Bengal under the Left Front government. Land in excess of land ceiling was acquired and distributed amongst the peasants. Subsequently, “Operation Barga” was aimed at securing tenancy rights for the peasants. In Mathurapur I CD Block 979.88 acres of land was acquired and vested. Out of this 607.37 acres or 62.02% of the vested land was distributed. The total number of patta holders was 1,787.

Mathurapur is located at 22°07′07″N 88°23′32″E / 22.1187°N 88.3921°E / 22.1187; 88.3921.

Mathurapur I CD Block is bounded by Jaynagar II CD Block in the north, Jaynagar II and Mathurapur II CD Blocks in the east, Patharpratima CD Block in the south, Kulpi and Mandirbazar CD Blocks in the west.


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