Mariana | |||
---|---|---|---|
Município de Mariana | |||
Historical center of Mariana
|
|||
|
|||
Location in the State of Minas Gerais |
|||
Location in Brazil | |||
Coordinates: 20°22′42″S 43°23′59″W / 20.37833°S 43.39972°WCoordinates: 20°22′42″S 43°23′59″W / 20.37833°S 43.39972°W | |||
Country | Brazil | ||
Region | Southeast | ||
State | Minas Gerais | ||
Founded | July 16, 1696 | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor | Duarte Eustáquio Júnior (PPS) | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 1,194.208 km2 (461.086 sq mi) | ||
Elevation | 899 m (2,949 ft) | ||
Population (2014) | |||
• Total | 58,233 | ||
• Density | 44.4/km2 (115/sq mi) | ||
(1st) | |||
Demonym(s) | Marianense | ||
Time zone | BRT (UTC-3) | ||
• Summer (DST) | BRST (UTC-2) | ||
CEP postal code | 35420-000 | ||
Area code | 31 | ||
HDI (2010) | 0.742 | ||
Website | mariana.mg.gov.br |
Mariana is the oldest city in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It is a tourist city, founded on July 16, 1696, and retains the characteristics of a baroque city, with its churches, buildings and museums. It was the first capital of Minas Gerais.
It has an area of 1,194.208 square kilometres (461.086 sq mi).
The municipality contains a very small part of the 31,270 hectares (77,300 acres) of Serra do Gandarela National Park, created in 2014.