Məmməd Həsən Hacınski | |
---|---|
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (ADR) | |
In office May 28, 1918 – October 6, 1918 |
|
President | Fatali Khan Khoyski (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament) |
Preceded by | office created |
Succeeded by | Alimardan Topchubashov |
Minister of Finance of ADR | |
In office October 6, 1918 – December, 1918 |
|
Preceded by | Abdulali bey Amirjanov |
Succeeded by | I. Protasov |
Minister of Internal Affairs of ADR | |
In office December 22, 1919 – February 15, 1920 |
|
President | Nasib Yusifbeyli |
Preceded by | Nasib Yusifbeyli (Chairman of Azerbaijani Parliament) |
Succeeded by | Mustafa Vekilov |
Personal details | |
Born |
Baku, Azerbaijan |
March 3, 1875
Died | February 9, 1931 Tiflis, Georgia |
(aged 55)
Nationality | Azerbaijani |
Occupation | Architect, politician |
Religion | Shia Islam |
Mammad Hasan Jafargulu oglu Hajinski (Azerbaijani: Məmməd Həsən Cəfərqulu oğlu Hacınski; March 3, 1875 – February 9, 1931) was an Azerbaijani architect and statesman. He also served as a Minister for Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (ADR) and the last Prime Minister of ADR.
Hajinski was born on March 3, 1875 in Baku. He graduated from Baku Realny School and then Peterburg Technical School in 1902 with an engineering degree. He worked at construction of a Russian oil refinery being built by Azerbaijani businessman Shamsi Asadullayev before he moved back to Azerbaijan and was appointed the director of construction department of Baku municipality. During the time he held this position, he made significant contributions to architectural improvements of Baku. Under his management, construction of Baku Seaside Boulevard gained a new impetus in 1910, when at his insistence, the Municipal Parliament passed a bill allocating 60,000 rubles for improvements. One of notable designers employed by Hajinski was Adolph Eykler, the German architect who designed Baku's German Lutheran Church. The project was successfully completed in 1911. In 1913, he headed the municipality for a brief period of time.
Having secretly joined Musavat party in 1911, Hajinski started his open political activities after Russia's February Revolution of 1917. He also actively participated in establishment and operations of the Hummet newspaper. On March 22, 1917 Interim Executive Committee of Muslim Council was established and Hajinski was appointed its chairman. He participated in Baku summit of Caucasian Muslims and later in Moscow summit of Russian Muslims in May of the same year. He was subsequently elected a deputy to Russian parliament from Azerbaijan. On November 15, 1917, he was appointed deputy Commissar of Industry and Trade (Mammad Yusif Jafarov) of Transcaucasian Commissariat and from April 22, 1918 he served as the Minister of Industry and Trade of Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic.