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Mamer

Mamer
Mamer
Commune
Mamer Castle, now the town hall
Mamer Castle, now the town hall
Coat of arms of Mamer
Coat of arms
Map of Luxembourg with Mamer highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Map of Luxembourg with Mamer highlighted in orange, and the canton in dark red
Coordinates: 49°37′42″N 6°01′34″E / 49.6283333°N 6.0261111°E / 49.6283333; 6.0261111Coordinates: 49°37′42″N 6°01′34″E / 49.6283333°N 6.0261111°E / 49.6283333; 6.0261111
Country  Luxembourg
Canton Capellen
Government
 • Mayor Gilles Roth
Area
 • Total 27.54 km2 (10.63 sq mi)
Area rank 30 of 105
Highest elevation 353 m (1,158 ft)
 • Rank 86th of 105
Lowest elevation 263 m (863 ft)
 • Rank 69th of 105
Population (2014)
 • Total 8,173
 • Rank 13th of 105
 • Density 300/km2 (770/sq mi)
 • Density rank 23rd of 105
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
LAU 2 LU00009009
Website mamer.lu

Mamer (Luxembourgish pronunciation: [ˈmaːmɐ]) is a commune and town (strictly classified as a village) in south-western Luxembourg. It is located 7 km (4.3 mi) west of Luxembourg City. The commune includes Mamer itself, and also the smaller communities of Capellen and Holzem. Mamer is situated on the river Mamer, a tributary of the Alzette. The A6 motorway from Luxembourg to Brussels, also designated European route E25, runs through Mamer.

As of 2014, Mamer, which lies in the east of the commune, has a population of 8,173. The town is the thirteenth-largest in Luxembourg. The commune as a whole is the fourteenth-most populous in the country.

The Treveri, a Gallic or Celtic tribe, inhabited the region for several hundred years until they were conquered by Julius Caesar in 54 BC. A Celtic necropolis from the 1st century was discovered in the early 1970s on the Juckelsboesch plateau between Mamer and Kehlen. A beautiful dark blue glass bowl was among the offerings found in the tombs.

During the Gallo-Roman era which lasted until about 450, the Romans built and maintained a number of roads in the area including the Kiem (Latin caminus, road) linking Trier to Reims through what is now Mamer. Mambra was a Roman vicus centred on a villa with thermal baths, sited on the banks of the Mamer River at the eastern end of today's Mamer. The Roman settlement was burnt by Germanic invaders around 276.


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