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Maiden Bradley

Maiden Bradley
Rodmead Farm - geograph.org.uk - 533910.jpg
The south-east of the parish forms this projection, of Rodmead Farm and Rodmead Hill.
Farmland, Maiden Bradley - geograph.org.uk - 539210.jpg
The south of the parish including the Long Knoll, a marilyn and Little Knoll (background)
Maiden Bradley is located in Wiltshire
Maiden Bradley
Maiden Bradley
Maiden Bradley shown within Wiltshire
Area 18.62 km2 (7.19 sq mi)
Population 331 (2011 census)
• Density 18/km2 (47/sq mi)
OS grid reference ST802389
Civil parish
  • Maiden Bradley with Yarnfield
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Warminster
Postcode district BA12 7H
Dialling code 01985
Police Wiltshire
Fire Dorset and Wiltshire
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK Parliament
Website Parish Council
List of places
UK
England
Wiltshire
51°08′56″N 2°17′06″W / 51.149°N 2.285°W / 51.149; -2.285Coordinates: 51°08′56″N 2°17′06″W / 51.149°N 2.285°W / 51.149; -2.285

Maiden Bradley is a village in southwest Wiltshire, England, about 6 miles (10 km) southwest of Warminster and bordering the county of Somerset. The B3092 road between Frome and Mere forms the village street. Bradley House, the seat of the Duke of Somerset, is adjacent to the village.

Maiden Bradley is the principal settlement in the civil parish of Maiden Bradley with Yarnfield. The parish is in the Cranborne Chase and West Wiltshire Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and was one of the clearings in the former Selwood Forest. In the northwest the parish includes the hamlet of Gare Hill, although most dwellings there are in Trudoxhill parish, Somerset.

The village takes its name from the leper hospital for maidens founded in the 12th century. Bradley means a wide clearing or wood; Brad = Broad (OE) & Ley = clearing (OE). 1½ miles southwest of the village is the deserted medieval village, now farming hamlet, of Yarnfield. Formerly in the county of Somerset, Yarnfield was transferred to Wiltshire in 1895.

The earliest reference to the village is a Saxon land charter of 878, but the community's origins can be traced back thousands of years. There are numerous tumuli including a Bronze Age barrow opened by Richard Colt Hoare in 1807. It contained a complete skeleton accompanied by numerous items, three of which are on display in the Wiltshire Heritage Museum at Devizes. Other finds include an Iron Age gold coin, Roman remains and a Saxon barrow.


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