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Mahnomen County, Minnesota

Mahnomen County, Minnesota
Mahnomen County Courthouse.jpg
Map of Minnesota highlighting Mahnomen County
Location in the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location in the U.S.
Founded December 27, 1906
Named for Ojibway word for wild rice
Seat Mahnomen
Largest city Mahnomen
Area
 • Total 583 sq mi (1,510 km2)
 • Land 558 sq mi (1,445 km2)
 • Water 25 sq mi (65 km2), 4.3%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 5,457
 • Density 9.7/sq mi (4/km²)
Congressional district 7th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.co.mahnomen.mn.us

Mahnomen County (/məˈnmən/ mə-NOH-mən) is a county located in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,413. Its county seat is Mahnomen.

The entire county is part of the White Earth Indian Reservation. It is the only county in Minnesota entirely within an Indian reservation. The county, along with East Polk and Becker County, are one of the biggest cattle-raising areas in the northwestern part of Minnesota.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 583 square miles (1,510 km2), of which 558 square miles (1,450 km2) is land and 25 square miles (65 km2) (4.3%) is water. Mahnomen is one of 17 Minnesota savanna region counties with more savanna soils than either prairie or forest soils.

As of the census of 2000, there were 5,190 people, 1,969 households, and 1,366 families residing in the county. The population density was 9 people per square mile (4/km²). There were 2,700 housing units at an average density of 5 per square mile (2/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 62.85% White (3,262 people) 0.13% Black or African American (7 people), 28.55% Native American (1,482 people), 0.06% Asian (3 people), 0.31% from other races (16 people), and 8.09% (420 people) from two or more races. 0.89% of the population (46 people) were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 29.4% (1525 people) were of German and 17.0% (882 people) Norwegian ancestry.


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