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Lyman Trumbull

Lyman Trumbull
Lyman Trumbull - Brady-Handy.jpg
United States Senator
from Illinois
In office
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1873
Preceded by James Shields
Succeeded by Richard J. Oglesby
Secretary of State of Illinois
In office
1841–1843
Preceded by Stephen A. Douglas
Succeeded by Thompson Campbell
Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
In office
1840
Personal details
Born (1813-10-12)October 12, 1813
Colchester, Connecticut, US
Died June 25, 1896(1896-06-25) (aged 82)
Chicago, Illinois, US
Political party Democrat, Republican
Spouse(s) Julia Jayne
Mary Jane Ingram
Profession Politician, Lawyer
Signature

Lyman Trumbull (October 12, 1813 – June 25, 1896) was a United States Senator from Illinois during the American Civil War, and co-author of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Lyman Trumbull was born in Colchester, Connecticut, the grandson of the historian Benjamin Trumbull. After graduating from Bacon Academy, he taught school from 1829 to 1833.

At 20, he was hired as head of an academy in Georgia. He studied (read the law) as a legal apprentice, and was admitted to the bar in Georgia. He practiced law in Greenville, Georgia until 1837, when he moved west to Alton, Illinois. His house in Alton, the Lyman Trumbull House, is a National Historic Monument.

By 1840, Trumbull was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives. He was appointed as Illinois Secretary of State, serving from 1841-1843. In 1848, he was appointed as a justice on the Supreme Court of Illinois, serving until 1853.

Although elected to the United States House of Representatives in 1854, he was elected by the state legislature to serve in the United States Senate before he could take his seat. He served for nearly two decades, from 1855 through 1873. During this time, he claimed party affiliations with the Democrats, the Republicans, the Liberal Republicans, and finally the Democrats again.


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